{"summary":{"ticket":"TICKET-79","verified_at":"2026-10-31","evidence_card":"/evidence/vpk_grau_arsenals.png","central_command_organs_count":2,"total_arsenals_and_kombinats_count":33,"total_verified_egrul_entities_count":35,"grau_arsenals_count":20,"active_standalone_grau_egrul_entities_count":6,"rosrezerv_kombinats_count":13,"stealth_renamed_rosrezerv_fgku_count":11,"struck_by_ukraine_nodes_count":16,"unstruck_priority_target_nodes_count":15,"western_blind_spot_nodes_count":29,"western_blind_spot_nodes_pct":87.9,"rosrezerv_western_blind_spot_pct":100.0,"linked_tier1_vpk_plants_count":92,"linked_combat_units_count":48,"cluster_breakdown":{"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS":16,"GRAU_RAV_OVERHAUL_ARSENALS":4,"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS":13},"validation_guarantees":{"live_egrul_fns_verified_2026_10_31":true,"inn_10digit_fns_checksum_100pct":true,"ogrn_13digit_fns_checksum_100pct":true,"esr_6digit_rzd_osjd_checksum_100pct":true,"crosslinked_vpk_plants_1to1":true,"crosslinked_combat_units_1to1":true,"zero_emojis":true,"zero_cyrillic_in_en":true},"title":"Russian MoD GRAU Arsenals & Rosrezerv Strategic Kombinats — Kill-Chain Logistics Registry 'Defense Plant -> GRAU Arsenal / Rosrezerv Depot -> Frontline Combat Regiment'","sources":"Live FNS RF EGRUL Registry (egrul.nalog.ru verified 2026-10-31), OSJD / RZD Tariff Guide No. 4 (6-digit ESR railway station codes), General Staff of AFU / HUR MOU / SBU BDA communiques (2023-2026), kad.arbitr.ru, OpenSanctions, US OFAC SDN, NSDC of Ukraine"},"clusters":[{"code":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","title":"GRAU MoD RF Comprehensive Missile & Artillery Ammunition Arsenals (Iskander-M, KN-23, S-300/400, KABs, 122/152mm)","nodes_count":16},{"code":"GRAU_RAV_OVERHAUL_ARSENALS","title":"GRAU MoD RF Weapons Overhaul & Repair Arsenals (SAM, Radar, MLRS & Artillery Depot Restoration)","nodes_count":4},{"code":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","title":"Rosrezerv Strategic Rear Kombinats (Stealth-Renamed FGKU Cover Depots: T-8V Jet Fuel, Military POL & State Reserves)","nodes_count":13}],"central_command_organs":[{"id":"mod-rf-grau","code":"GRAU MoD RF (Unit 64176 / Unified MTO Centers 55443, 57229, 58661)","name":"Main Missile and Artillery Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation (GRAU MoD RF, Unit 64176)","inn":"7704252261","ogrn":"1037700255284","kpp":"770401001","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF (umbrella MoD RF entity for GRAU and Military District MTO Centers)","commander_or_head":"Andrey Removich Belousov (Minister of Defense of RF); Lt. Gen. Aleksey Viktorovich Volkov (Chief of GRAU MoD RF since Jan 2024; predecessor Lt. Gen. Nikolay Mikhaylovich Parshin)","address":"19 Znamenka St / 3 Yermolayevsky Ln, Moscow, 119160, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":55.751,"lon":37.6015},"distance_ua_km":472.7,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Sumy Oblast (Seredyna-Buda)","rail_esr_code":"193105","rail_station":"Moskva-Tovarnaya-Paveletskaya Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 193105)","western_sanctions_status":"SANCTIONED","sanctions":["UA_NSDC","US_OFAC_SDN","EU_COUNCIL","UK_OFSI"],"role":"Central MoD RF command governing procurement, rail echelon allocation, storage of missile and artillery munitions (Iskander-M, Kh-101, S-300/400, KABs, MLRS, RF/DPRK/Iranian shells), and all numbered GRAU arsenals and Military District MTO Centers (Units 55443, 57229, 58661)."},{"id":"rosrezerv-hq","code":"ROSREZERV RF (Federal Agency for State Reserves)","name":"Federal Agency for State Reserves of the Russian Federation (Rosrezerv)","inn":"7710474294","ogrn":"1047710037440","kpp":"771001001","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF (systematically renamed its strategic fuel/materiel kombinats into numbered cover FGKUs while retaining identical INNs/OGRNs)","commander_or_head":"Dmitry Yuryevich Gogin (Head of Rosrezerv in live EGRUL FNS RF — ZERO US/EU/UK sanctions!)","address":"6/7 Bolshoy Cherkassky Ln, Moscow, 109012, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":55.7586,"lon":37.6258},"distance_ua_km":474.2,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Sumy Oblast (Seredyna-Buda)","rail_esr_code":"199106","rail_station":"Moskva-Tovarnaya-Kurskaya Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 199106)","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"role":"CRITICAL WESTERN SANCTIONS BLIND SPOT: federal strategic mobilization reserve agency whose rear kombinats directly supply T-8V high-density aviation kerosene to Tu-160/Tu-95MS bombers at Engels-2 and dispatch military diesel/POL rail echelons to frontline Russian army groupings."}],"arsenals_and_kombinats":[{"id":"grau-107-toropets","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"107th GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Unit 11777 -> Branch Unit 55443-TT / 55443-41)","name":"107th GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Toropets, Tver Oblast)","vch_or_code":"11777 / 55443-TT","inn":"6944003718","ogrn":"1026901782852","kpp":"694401001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 11777 merged on 2014-07-25 into 1046th MTO Center (Unit 55443, MoD INN 7704252261) operating as active 107th GRAU Arsenal branch (Unit 55443-TT / 55443-41)","commander_or_director":"Sergey Vladimirovich Ustin (Head recorded in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 6944003718)","location":"Toropets (eastern perimeter near Tsikarevo), Tver Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":56.50853,"lon":31.71544},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":464.1,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Chernihiv Oblast (Hremyach)","rail_esr_code":"067706","rail_station":"Toropets Station, October Railway (ESR 067706) — dedicated military rail spur entering 2018 bunker complex","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"9M723 Iskander-M & DPRK KN-23 ballistic missiles, S-300/S-400 SAMs, UMPK glide bombs, Grad/Uragan MLRS rockets, and 122/152mm artillery ammunition (capacity up to 30,000 tons)","bda_status":"STRUCK_CATASTROPHIC_DETONATION","bda_dates":["2024-09-18"],"bda_details":"STRUCK 2024-09-18 (SBU / HUR MOU / SSO): long-range UAV strike triggered cascading thermobaric detonation across open revetments and 2018 reinforced bunkers, registering 2.8-3.2 seismic magnitude earthquakes and destroying 70-90% of storage pads.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Showpiece 2018 bunker project inaugurated by former Deputy Defense Minister Gen. Dmitry Bulgakov (arrested July 2024 for MoD logistics corruption): despite claims of nuclear-blast resistance, open-air rail echelon staging from Toropets Station (ESR 067706) caused catastrophic chain detonation.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"votkinsk-zavod","md_key":"VPK_VOTKINSK_ZAVOD.md","url":"/en/vpk/votkinsk-zavod","name":"JSC Votkinsk Plant (Votkinsk, Udmurt Republic)","plant_rail_esr_code":"255303","plant_rail_station":"Votkinsk / Kvarsa Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 255303) — JSC Votkinsk Plant restricted ballistic missile rail spur (9M723 Iskander-M & Yars ICBM special railcars)","echelon_cargo":"9M723 Iskander-M ballistic missile rail echelons"},{"slug":"kbm-kolomna","md_key":"VPK_KBM_KOLOMNA.md","url":"/en/vpk/kbm-kolomna","name":"JSC NPK Engineering Design Bureau / KBM (Kolomna, Moscow Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"233304","plant_rail_station":"Golutvin Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 233304) — JSC NPK KBM Kolomna missile & launcher assembly industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Iskander-M missile cannisters and guidance integration"},{"slug":"mmz-avangard-moscow","md_key":"VPK_MMZ_AVANGARD_MOSCOW.md","url":"/en/vpk/mmz-avangard-moscow","name":"JSC Moscow Machine-Building Plant Avangard / MMZ Avangard (Moscow)","plant_rail_esr_code":"197803","plant_rail_station":"Likhobory / Podmoskovnaya Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 197803) — JSC MMZ Avangard restricted S-400 surface-to-air missile (48N6DM) rail loading spur","echelon_cargo":"48N6/5V55 surface-to-air missiles for S-300/S-400"},{"slug":"gnpp-region-moscow","md_key":"VPK_GNPP_REGION_MOSCOW.md","url":"/en/vpk/gnpp-region-moscow","name":"JSC GNPP Region (Moscow)","plant_rail_esr_code":"193105","plant_rail_station":"Kolomenskoe / Moskva-Tovarnaya-Paveletskaya Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 193105) — JSC GNPP Region UMPK & guided bomb logistics terminal","echelon_cargo":"KAB-500/1500 guided aerial bombs and guidance modules"},{"slug":"npo-splav-tula","md_key":"VPK_NPO_SPLAV_TULA.md","url":"/en/vpk/npo-splav-tula","name":"JSC NPO SPLAV named after A. N. Ganichev (Tula, Tula Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"213602","plant_rail_station":"Krivoluchye Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 213602) — Shcheglovskaya Zaseka direct industrial spur for JSC NPO SPLAV (Tornado-G/S MLRS & TOS-1A/2 rocket shipments)","echelon_cargo":"122/220/300mm MLRS rockets for Grad, Tornado-G, and Uragan"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"448-rbr-iskander-kursk-35535","url":"/en/units/448-rbr-iskander-kursk-35535","vch":"35535","unit_code":"448-RBr","inn":"4632018910","name":"448th Iskander-M Missile Brigade (Unit 35535, Klyukva, Kursk Oblast)","supply_chain_role":"Supply of 9M723/KN-23 ballistic missiles for launches from Kursk Oblast"},{"slug":"138-omsbr-kamenka-02511","url":"/en/units/138-omsbr-kamenka-02511","vch":"02511","unit_code":"138-OMSBr","inn":"4704043393","name":"138th Separate Guards Kraselskaya Motor Rifle Brigade / 69th Guards MRD, 6th CAA, Leningrad MD (FKU Unit 02511)","supply_chain_role":"Rear artillery ammunition feed to 6th CAA LenVO (Grouping 'Sever')"},{"slug":"15-tp-69-msd-lenvo-31985","url":"/en/units/15-tp-69-msd-lenvo-31985","vch":"31985","unit_code":"15-TP-69-MSD","inn":"4704043393","name":"15th Tank Regiment, 69th Guards Motor Rifle Division, 6th Combined Arms Army, Leningrad MD (Unit 31985 / 02511, 'Sever' Grouping)","supply_chain_role":"125mm tank and 152mm artillery ammunition resupply for Grouping 'Sever'"},{"slug":"25-omsbr-luga-29760","url":"/en/units/25-omsbr-luga-29760","vch":"29760","unit_code":"25-OMSBr","inn":"4710006415","name":"25th Guards Motor Rifle Brigade (Unit 29760, Luga)","supply_chain_role":"Operational rear ammunition depot for LenVO artillery battalions"}]},{"id":"grau-23-oktyabrsky","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"23rd GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Unit 71628 -> Branch Unit 55443-TA / 55443-42, 'Toropets-2')","name":"23rd GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Oktyabrsky / Staraya Toropa, Tver Oblast)","vch_or_code":"71628 / 55443-TA","inn":"6944003732","ogrn":"1026901782830","kpp":"694401001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 71628 merged on 2016-09-19 into Unit 55443 (MoD INN 7704252261) as active 23rd GRAU Arsenal branch (Unit 55443-TA, 16 km south of 107th Arsenal)","commander_or_director":"Gennady Mikhaylovich Tolkachev (Unit Commander in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 6944003732)","location":"Oktyabrsky Settlement (near Staraya Toropa), Toropetsky District, Tver Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":56.35888,"lon":31.64666},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":448.3,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Chernihiv Oblast (Hremyach)","rail_esr_code":"065407","rail_station":"Staraya Toropa Station, October Railway (ESR 065407) — military ammunition transshipment spur","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"122/152mm artillery shells, 120mm mortar rounds, anti-tank and engineering munitions, and tactical air-defense/artillery missiles","bda_status":"STRUCK_DAMAGED","bda_dates":["2024-09-21"],"bda_details":"STRUCK 2024-09-21 (3 days after 107th Arsenal blast): Ukrainian long-range UAV strike detonated bunker clusters and rail-loading spurs, forcing evacuation of Staraya Toropa station and closure of M-9 Baltiya highway.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Operated by GRAU as the paired southern reserve depot ('Toropets-2') along the Moscow-Velikiye Luki rail corridor; twin strikes on 107th and 23rd Arsenals severed the northwestern ammunition pipeline to Grouping 'Sever'.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"zavod-sverdlova-dzerzhinsk","md_key":"VPK_ZAVOD_SVERDLOVA_DZERZHINSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/zavod-sverdlova-dzerzhinsk","name":"FKP Sverdlov Plant (Dzerzhinsk, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"262109","plant_rail_station":"Igumnovo / Dzerzhinsk Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 262109) — FKP Sverdlov Plant restricted internal rail network (80+ km) for munitions & explosives echelons","echelon_cargo":"Filled 122/152mm HE-FRAG artillery shells (TNT/A-IX-2)"},{"slug":"npo-bazalt-moscow","md_key":"VPK_NPO_BAZALT_MOSCOW.md","url":"/en/vpk/npo-bazalt-moscow","name":"JSC NPO Bazalt / Research and Production Association Bazalt (Moscow)","plant_rail_esr_code":"199106","plant_rail_station":"Perovo / Moskva-Tovarnaya-Kurskaya (ESR 199106) & Krasnoarmeysk Station (ESR 236406), Moscow Railway — JSC NPO Bazalt (FAB-250/500/1500/3000 aerial bombs for UMPK) munitions rail hubs","echelon_cargo":"Aerial bombs, RPG warheads, and mortar ammunition"},{"slug":"tambov-porokh-kotovsk","md_key":"VPK_TAMBOV_POROKH_KOTOVSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/tambov-porokh-kotovsk","name":"FKP Tambov Gunpowder Plant (Kotovsk, Tambov Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"599305","plant_rail_station":"Tambov II / Kotovsk Freight Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 599305) — FKP Tambov Gunpowder Plant restricted munitions rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Artillery tubular propellant charges"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"144-msd-yelninskaya-23060","url":"/en/units/144-msd-yelninskaya-23060","vch":"23060","unit_code":"144-MSD","inn":"6732018510","name":"144th Guards Motor Rifle Division 20th CAA (Unit 23060, Smolensk / Yelnya)","supply_chain_role":"Artillery shell supply to 144th Motor Rifle Division, 20th CAA"},{"slug":"121-msp-68-msd-lenvo-50333","url":"/en/units/121-msp-68-msd-lenvo-50333","vch":"50333","unit_code":"121-MSP","inn":"4704043393","name":"121st Motor Rifle Regiment, 68th Motor Rifle Division, 6th Combined Arms Army, Leningrad MD (Unit 50333, 'Matilda Pipe' Operation)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition resupply for 68th Motor Rifle Division, 6th CAA"}]},{"id":"grau-51-barsovo-kirzhach","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"51st GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Unit 11785 -> Branch Unit 55443-VD)","name":"51st GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Barsovo / Kirzhach, Vladimir Oblast)","vch_or_code":"11785 / 55443-VD","inn":"3316300503","ogrn":"1033301001249","kpp":"331601001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 11785 merged on 2014-01-20 into Unit 55443 (MoD INN 7704252261) operating as one of GRAU's largest central strategic arsenals (~70 km NE of Moscow, design capacity >100,000 tons)","commander_or_director":"Viktor Aleksandrovich Lysenkov (Unit Commander in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 3316300503)","location":"Barsovo Settlement (8 km SW of Kirzhach), Kirzhachsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":56.10876,"lon":38.76341},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":545.9,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Sumy Oblast (Seredyna-Buda)","rail_esr_code":"237401","rail_station":"Kirzhach Station, Greater Ring of Moscow Railway (ESR 237401) — internal military rail grid spanning 3.5x2.5 km depot","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Surface-to-air missiles for Moscow air-defense belt (S-300/S-400, Pantsir-S1, Buk-M3), solid-fuel tactical missiles, 122/220/300mm MLRS rockets, ATGMs, and 152mm artillery shells","bda_status":"STRUCK_CATASTROPHIC_DETONATION","bda_dates":["2025-04-22"],"bda_details":"MASSIVE MULTI-DAY DETONATION 2025-04-22: cascading explosions of solid-fuel missile and artillery storage across ~500 hectares, scattering live rockets across surrounding settlements and forcing emergency evacuation of Barsovo, Mirny, and 7 villages.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Positioned directly on the Greater Ring of the Moscow Railway (ESR 237401), allowing military echelons from Kolomna, Dubna, Korolev, Dolgoprudny, and Tula plants to bypass central Moscow terminals en route to Kursk and Bryansk fronts.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"dnpp-dolgoprudny","md_key":"VPK_DNPP_DOLGOPRUDNY.md","url":"/en/vpk/dnpp-dolgoprudny","name":"PJSC Dolgoprudny Research Production Enterprise / PJSC DNPP (Dolgoprudny, Moscow Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"237803","plant_rail_station":"Mark / Novodachnaya Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 237803) — PJSC Dolgoprudny Research & Production Enterprise (9M38M1 / 9M317M Buk-M2/M3 missiles) rail spur","echelon_cargo":"9M317/9M317M surface-to-air missiles for Buk-M2/M3 SAM systems"},{"slug":"kbp-tula","md_key":"VPK_KBP_TULA.md","url":"/en/vpk/kbp-tula","name":"JSC Instrument Design Bureau / KBP named after A. G. Shipunov (Tula, Tula Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"213602","plant_rail_station":"Krivoluchye Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 213602) — Shcheglovskaya Zaseka defense spur for JSC KBP (Pantsir-S1/SM, Kornet ATGM & Krasnopol-M2 shipments)","echelon_cargo":"57E6E Pantsir-S1 missiles, Kornet ATGMs, and Krasnopol-M2 laser-guided shells"},{"slug":"ktrv-korolev","md_key":"VPK_KTRV_KOROLEV.md","url":"/en/vpk/ktrv-korolev","name":"JSC Tactical Missiles Corporation / KTRV Headquarters & Lead Plant (Korolyov, Moscow Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"235403","plant_rail_station":"Podlipki-Dachnye Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 235403) — JSC Tactical Missiles Corporation (KTRV HQ & main plant in Korolev — UMPK kits & Kh-38/Kh-59 missiles) restricted rail spur","echelon_cargo":"KTRV tactical air-launched guided munitions"},{"slug":"npo-almaz-moscow","md_key":"VPK_NPO_ALMAZ_MOSCOW.md","url":"/en/vpk/npo-almaz-moscow","name":"PJSC NPO Almaz named after Academician A.A. Raspletin (Moscow)","plant_rail_esr_code":"197803","plant_rail_station":"Podmoskovnaya / Likhobory Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 197803) — NW Moscow rail terminal serving PJSC NPO Almaz named after A. A. Raspletin (S-400 / S-500 lead design bureau)","echelon_cargo":"S-300/S-400 air-defense missile inventory"},{"slug":"ok-loza-sergiev-posad","md_key":"VPK_OK_LOZA_SERGIEV_POSAD.md","url":"/en/vpk/ok-loza-sergiev-posad","name":"OJSC OK-Loza / Experimental Micro-Bearing Plant (Loza, Sergiyev Posad District, Moscow Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"236800","plant_rail_station":"Sergiev Posad Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 236800) — OJSC OK-Loza instrument & gyroscope micro-bearing plant freight rail node","echelon_cargo":"Adjacent Moscow Ring precision instrument bearing assemblies"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"2-msd-tamanskaya-23626-31132","url":"/en/units/2-msd-tamanskaya-23626-31132","vch":"31132","unit_code":"2-MSD","inn":"5030031126","name":"2nd Guards Tamanskaya Motor Rifle Division, 1st Guards Tank Army, Moscow MD (Unit 23626 / Assault Regt Unit 31132)","supply_chain_role":"Primary central GRAU ammunition arsenal for 1st Guards Tank Army MVO (2nd Tamanskaya MRD)"},{"slug":"4-td-kantemirovskaya-19612","url":"/en/units/4-td-kantemirovskaya-19612","vch":"19612","unit_code":"4-TD","inn":"5030025811","name":"4th Guards Tank Division Kantemirovskaya (Unit 19612, Naro-Fominsk)","supply_chain_role":"Central missile and artillery resupply for 4th Kantemirovskaya Tank Division"},{"slug":"1-ossp-semenovsky-moscow-75384","url":"/en/units/1-ossp-semenovsky-moscow-75384","vch":"75384","unit_code":"1-OSSP","inn":"7705528319","name":"1st Separate Semyonovsky Rifle Regiment of the RF MoD (FKU Unit 75384)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition support for Moscow Garrison MoD RF units"}]},{"id":"grau-67-karachev","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"67th GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Unit 92919 -> Branch Unit 55443-BK / 1046th MTO Center)","name":"67th GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Karachev, Bryansk Oblast)","vch_or_code":"92919 / 55443-BK","inn":"3214002650","ogrn":"1023200758976","kpp":"324501001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 92919 merged on 2014-06-24 into 1046th MTO Center (Unit 55443, MoD INN 7704252261) operating as frontline 67th GRAU Arsenal (~114 km from Ukrainian border)","commander_or_director":"Dmitry Ivanovich Terentyev (Reorganization Commission Head in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 3214002650)","location":"Karachev (NE sector adjacent to JSC Karachev Zavod Elektrodetal), Bryansk Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":53.14222,"lon":34.95653},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":136.0,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Sumy Oblast (Seredyna-Buda)","rail_esr_code":"202608","rail_station":"Karachev Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 202608) — forward railhead unloading DPRK artillery echelons and KAB bombs","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"DPRK artillery shells (122/152mm & 170mm Koksan), KAB/FAB glide bombs with UMPK kits targeting Sumy/Kharkiv regions, SAM missiles, and MLRS rockets","bda_status":"STRUCK_REPEATEDLY_ATACMS_UAV","bda_dates":["2024-10-09","2024-11-19"],"bda_details":"STRUCK TWICE IN AUTUMN 2024 (confirmed by General Staff of AFU): hit by long-range UAVs on 2024-10-09 detonating DPRK ammunition and KAB stacks, followed on 2024-11-19 by the first-ever ATACMS tactical ballistic missile strike inside Russian territory causing 12 secondary explosions.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Co-located in Karachev on the same railway station (ESR 202608) as military connector monopoly JSC Karachev Plant Elektrodetal (elektrodetal-karachev), forming a dual defense-logistics hub for Grouping 'Sever'.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"elektrodetal-karachev","md_key":"VPK_ELEKTRODETAL_KARACHEV.md","url":"/en/vpk/elektrodetal-karachev","name":"JSC Karachev Plant Elektrodetal (Karachev, Bryansk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"202608","plant_rail_station":"Karachev Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 202608) — JSC Karachev Plant Elektrodetal freight yard","echelon_cargo":"Co-located on Karachev Station (ESR 202608) — military connectors for missile guidance"},{"slug":"npo-splav-tula","md_key":"VPK_NPO_SPLAV_TULA.md","url":"/en/vpk/npo-splav-tula","name":"JSC NPO SPLAV named after A. N. Ganichev (Tula, Tula Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"213602","plant_rail_station":"Krivoluchye Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 213602) — Shcheglovskaya Zaseka direct industrial spur for JSC NPO SPLAV (Tornado-G/S MLRS & TOS-1A/2 rocket shipments)","echelon_cargo":"MLRS rocket echelons routed from Tula to the Bryansk-Kursk axis"},{"slug":"aleksin-himkombinat","md_key":"VPK_ALEKSIN_HIMKOMBINAT.md","url":"/en/vpk/aleksin-himkombinat","name":"FKP Aleksin Chemical Combinat (Aleksin, Tula Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"220605","plant_rail_station":"Aleksin Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 220605) — FKP Aleksin Chemical Combine restricted industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Propellant charges shipped from Aleksin via Tula-Orel-Karachev rail line"},{"slug":"npo-kurganpribor-kurgan","md_key":"VPK_NPO_KURGANPRIBOR_KURGAN.md","url":"/en/vpk/npo-kurganpribor-kurgan","name":"JSC NPO Kurganpribor (Kurgan, Kurgan Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"820004","plant_rail_station":"Kurgan Freight Station, South Urals Railway (ESR 820004) — JSC NPO Kurganpribor artillery & rocket fuze plant (V-429E / RGM-2M fuzes) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Artillery and rocket fuzes delivered for forward shell fuzing"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"448-rbr-iskander-kursk-35535","url":"/en/units/448-rbr-iskander-kursk-35535","vch":"35535","unit_code":"448-RBr","inn":"4632018910","name":"448th Iskander-M Missile Brigade (Unit 35535, Klyukva, Kursk Oblast)","supply_chain_role":"Forward ammunition staging depot for the Kursk operational sector"},{"slug":"144-msd-yelninskaya-23060","url":"/en/units/144-msd-yelninskaya-23060","vch":"23060","unit_code":"144-MSD","inn":"6732018510","name":"144th Guards Motor Rifle Division 20th CAA (Unit 23060, Smolensk / Yelnya)","supply_chain_role":"Direct frontline artillery supply to 20th Guards CAA regiments"},{"slug":"155-obrmp-tof-vladivostok-30926","url":"/en/units/155-obrmp-tof-vladivostok-30926","vch":"30926","unit_code":"155-OBrMP","inn":"2538050112","name":"155th Separate Guards Kursk Naval Infantry Brigade, Pacific Fleet (Unit 30926)","supply_chain_role":"Artillery and mortar resupply for Russian forces deployed on the Kursk axis"},{"slug":"106-pdd-vdv-tula-55599","url":"/en/units/106-pdd-vdv-tula-55599","vch":"55599","unit_code":"106-PDD-VDV","inn":"7106015422","name":"106th Guards Tula Airborne Division, VDV (FKU Unit 55599; 51st Airborne Regt Unit 33842 & 137th Airborne Regt Unit 41450)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition resupply for VDV airborne artillery units on the Sumy-Kursk axis"}]},{"id":"grau-13-kotovo","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"13th GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Unit 64531 -> Branch Unit 55443-NV)","name":"13th GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Kotovo, Okulovsky District, Novgorod Oblast)","vch_or_code":"64531 / 55443-NV","inn":"5311002592","ogrn":"1025301589972","kpp":"531101001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 64531 reorganized on 2012-02-06 into LenVO MTO branch (Unit 55443-NV, MoD INN 7704252261), spanning ~3 sq km (~680 km from Ukrainian border)","commander_or_director":"Konstantin Viktorovich Chernyakov (Unit Commander in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 5311002592)","location":"Kotovo Settlement, Okulovsky District, Novgorod Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":58.48912,"lon":33.49577},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":681.0,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Chernihiv Oblast (Hremyach)","rail_esr_code":"053703","rail_station":"Okulovka Station on St. Petersburg-Moscow mainline, October Railway (ESR 053703) — military spur to Kotovo","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"122/152mm tube artillery shells, mortar mines, Grad/Smerch/Tornado-S MLRS rockets, Iskander missiles, and S-300/S-400/Tor SAMs","bda_status":"STRUCK_DAMAGED","bda_dates":["2024-11-20"],"bda_details":"STRUCK 2024-11-20 (HUR MOU operation): deep-strike UAV attack (~680 km from Ukraine) hit ammunition storage areas at Kotovo, triggering explosions and civilian evacuation.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Following the destruction of the 107th Arsenal at Toropets, Russian MoD rerouted LenVO ammunition echelons northward to the 13th Arsenal at Kotovo (Okulovka ESR 053703), where HUR MOU struck it on 2024-11-20.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"obukhovsky-zavod-spb","md_key":"VPK_OBUKHOVSKY_ZAVOD_SPB.md","url":"/en/vpk/obukhovsky-zavod-spb","name":"JSC NPO North-Western Regional Center of Almaz-Antey — Obukhov Plant (Saint Petersburg)","plant_rail_esr_code":"032102","plant_rail_station":"Obukhovo / Neva Freight Station, Oktyabrskaya Railway (ESR 032102) — JSC Obukhovsky Plant / Almaz-Antey NWRC (S-400 Triumf launchers) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Almaz-Antey air-defense launcher and missile assemblies from St. Petersburg"},{"slug":"npo-poisk-murino","md_key":"VPK_NPO_POISK_MURINO.md","url":"/en/vpk/npo-poisk-murino","name":"JSC NPO Poisk named after V. I. Rdultovsky (Murino, Leningrad Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"037407","plant_rail_station":"Kapitolovo Freight Station, Oktyabrskaya Railway (ESR 037407) — JSC NPO Poisk restricted fuze & detonator plant rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Proximity fuzes and detonation assemblies from NPO Poisk (Murino, Leningrad Oblast)"},{"slug":"iemz-kupol-izhevsk","md_key":"VPK_IEMZ_KUPOL_IZHEVSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/iemz-kupol-izhevsk","name":"JSC Izhevsk Electromechanical Plant Kupol / IEMZ Kupol (Izhevsk, Udmurt Republic)","plant_rail_esr_code":"255002","plant_rail_station":"Izhevsk / Pozim Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 255002) — JSC IEMZ Kupol industrial rail spur (Tor-M2 SAM systems & Garpiya-A1 strike UAV shipments)","echelon_cargo":"9M338K surface-to-air missiles for Tor-M2 SHORAD systems"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"138-omsbr-kamenka-02511","url":"/en/units/138-omsbr-kamenka-02511","vch":"02511","unit_code":"138-OMSBr","inn":"4704043393","name":"138th Separate Guards Kraselskaya Motor Rifle Brigade / 69th Guards MRD, 6th CAA, Leningrad MD (FKU Unit 02511)","supply_chain_role":"Rear strategic arsenal for 6th Combined Arms Army, Leningrad MD"},{"slug":"200-omsbr-pechenga-08275","url":"/en/units/200-omsbr-pechenga-08275","vch":"08275","unit_code":"200-OMSBr","inn":"5109000592","name":"200th Separate Guards Pechenga Motor Rifle Brigade, 14th Army Corps, Northern Fleet (FKU Unit 08275)","supply_chain_role":"Artillery resupply for 14th Army Corps units (200th MRB)"},{"slug":"61-obrmp-sputnik-38643","url":"/en/units/61-obrmp-sputnik-38643","vch":"38643","unit_code":"61-OBrMP","inn":"5109001814","name":"61st Separate Guards Kirkenes Naval Infantry Brigade, Northern Fleet (FKU Unit 38643)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition supply for Northern Fleet naval infantry deployed against Ukraine"},{"slug":"25-omsbr-luga-29760","url":"/en/units/25-omsbr-luga-29760","vch":"29760","unit_code":"25-OMSBr","inn":"4710006415","name":"25th Guards Motor Rifle Brigade (Unit 29760, Luga)","supply_chain_role":"Direct Okulovka-Luga rail supply line for LenVO artillery and motor rifle brigades"}]},{"id":"grau-719-tikhoretsk","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"719th Artillery Ammunition Base GRAU MoD RF (Unit 01704 -> Branch Unit 57229-41)","name":"719th GRAU Artillery Ammunition Base YuVO (Kamenny, Tikhoretsky District, Krasnodar Krai)","vch_or_code":"01704 / 57229-41","inn":"2321006350","ogrn":"1032312510174","kpp":"232101001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 01704 merged on 2011-11-28 into Southern MD MTO Center (Unit 57229, Rostov-on-Don, MoD INN 7704252261) operating as primary southern DPRK munitions hub (Unit 57229-41)","commander_or_director":"Yury Petrovich Kazmir (Unit Commander in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 2321006350)","location":"Kamenny Settlement (NW of Tikhoretsk, adjacent to Tikhoretsk Military Airfield), Krasnodar Krai, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":45.88194,"lon":40.02361},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":194.5,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Donetsk Oblast (Novoazovsk)","rail_esr_code":"520102","rail_station":"Tikhoretskaya Junction Station, North Caucasus Railway (ESR 520102) — Trans-Siberian/Volgograd-Rostov-Crimea rail nexus","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Top-3 Russian & primary Southern MD transshipment hub for DPRK munitions (122mm, 152mm, 130mm shells, M-1991 MLRS rockets, KN-23 missiles) and Russian artillery stocks for Groupings 'Yug' and 'Dnepr'","bda_status":"STRUCK_CATASTROPHIC_DETONATION","bda_dates":["2024-09-21"],"bda_details":"DESTROYED 2024-09-21 (confirmed by General Staff of AFU): struck while a newly arrived military train carrying >=2,000 tons of ammunition (including DPRK shipments) was on the siding; Podlet radar also hit, obliterating 85-90% of open storage pads.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Verified by CSIS/RUSI satellite tracking as the primary destination for container rail echelons arriving across the Trans-Siberian Railway from Far East Port Dunay/Vostochny (fed by MG-Flot sealifts from Rajin, DPRK).","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"kombinat-kamenskiy","md_key":"VPK_KOMBINAT_KAMENSKIY.md","url":"/en/vpk/kombinat-kamenskiy","name":"FKP Kamenskiy Combinat (Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, Rostov Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"586201","plant_rail_station":"Kamenskaya Freight Station, North Caucasus Railway (ESR 586201) — FKP Kombinat Kamenskiy restricted solid-propellant & MLRS charge industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Solid rocket propellants and artillery charges from the Southern cluster"},{"slug":"plastmass-kopeysk","md_key":"VPK_PLASTMASS_KOPEYSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/plastmass-kopeysk","name":"JSC Zavod Plastmass (Kopeysk, Chelyabinsk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"801201","plant_rail_station":"Potanino / Chelyabinsk-Yuzhny Freight Station, South Urals Railway (ESR 801201) — JSC Plastmass Plant restricted artillery shell & aviation rocket echelon spur","echelon_cargo":"Filled 122/152mm artillery shells and unguided aircraft rockets from Kopeysk"},{"slug":"biysk-oleum-boz","md_key":"VPK_BIYSK_OLEUM_BOZ.md","url":"/en/vpk/biysk-oleum-boz","name":"Biysk Oleum Plant — Branch of FKP Sverdlov Plant (Biysk, Altai Krai)","plant_rail_esr_code":"845406","plant_rail_station":"Chemrovka / Biysk Freight Station, West Siberian Railway (ESR 845406) — Biysk Oleum Plant (FKP Sverdlov Branch) restricted explosives & oleum rail hub","echelon_cargo":"High explosives (HMX/RDX/TNT) routed along the Trans-Siberian rail corridor"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"102-msp-150-msd-91706","url":"/en/units/102-msp-150-msd-91706","vch":"91706","unit_code":"102-MSP","inn":"6125028496","name":"102nd Slonim-Pomeranian Motor Rifle Regiment, 150th Guards Motor Rifle Division, 8th Guards CAA, Southern MD (FKU Unit 91706)","supply_chain_role":"Primary rear source of DPRK and Russian shells for 150th MRD, 8th CAA"},{"slug":"270-msp-akhmat-kavkaz-93984","url":"/en/units/270-msp-akhmat-kavkaz-93984","vch":"93984","unit_code":"270-MSP","inn":"2005012944","name":"270th Motor Rifle Regiment 'Akhmat-Kavkaz', 42nd Guards Motor Rifle Division, 58th CAA (Unit 93984)","supply_chain_role":"Artillery resupply for 42nd MRD, 58th CAA on the Zaporizhzhia axis"},{"slug":"205-omsbr-budyonnovsk-74814","url":"/en/units/205-omsbr-budyonnovsk-74814","vch":"74814","unit_code":"205-OMSBr","inn":"2624024014","name":"205th Separate Cossack Motor Rifle Brigade, 49th Combined Arms Army, Southern MD (FKU Unit 74814)","supply_chain_role":"Rear artillery supply for 49th CAA YuVO (Kherson axis)"},{"slug":"108-dshp-7-dshd-vdv-42091","url":"/en/units/108-dshp-7-dshd-vdv-42091","vch":"42091","unit_code":"108-DShP-VDV","inn":"2315035163","name":"108th Guards Kuban Cossack Air Assault Regiment, 7th Guards Mountain Air Assault Division, VDV (FKU Unit 42091)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition feed to 7th Guards Air Assault Division VDV"},{"slug":"247-dshp-7-dshd-stavropol-54801","url":"/en/units/247-dshp-7-dshd-stavropol-54801","vch":"54801","unit_code":"247-DShP-VDV","inn":"2635024188","name":"247th Guards Air Assault Regiment 7th VDV Division (Unit 54801, Stavropol)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition resupply to 247th Air Assault Regiment via Tikhoretskaya junction"},{"slug":"10-obrspn-gru-molkino-51532","url":"/en/units/10-obrspn-gru-molkino-51532","vch":"51532","unit_code":"10-OBrSpN-GRU","inn":"2305022668","name":"10th Separate Guards Order of Zhukov Spetsnaz Brigade, GRU General Staff RF (FKU Unit 51532, Molkino Range)","supply_chain_role":"Special munitions supply for 10th Spetsnaz Brigade GRU in Krasnodar Krai"}]},{"id":"grau-kotluban","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"Kotluban Comprehensive Ammunition Arsenal GRAU MoD RF (Unit 92921 -> Branch Unit 57229-51)","name":"Kotluban GRAU Ammunition Arsenal MoD RF (Kotluban / Samofalovka, Volgograd Oblast)","vch_or_code":"92921 / 57229-51","inn":"3403301581","ogrn":"1033400862901","kpp":"340301001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 92921 merged on 2011-11-28 into Southern MD MTO Center (Unit 57229, MoD INN 7704252261) operating as ~2 sq km comprehensive missile & ammunition arsenal (Unit 57229-51)","commander_or_director":"Aleksandr Nikolayevich Proskurin (Unit Commander in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 3403301581)","location":"Kotluban / Samofalovka-2, Gorodishchensky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":48.99667,"lon":44.21389},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":304.1,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Milove)","rail_esr_code":"614704","rail_station":"Kotluban Station, Privolzhskaya Railway (ESR 614704) — rail gateway linking Urals/Volga & Caspian Port Olya to Donbas","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Ballistic and tactical missiles (including Iranian arms rail-shipped north from Caspian Port Olya via Astrakhan), MLRS rockets, 122/152mm artillery shells, and bulk explosives","bda_status":"STRUCK_REPEATEDLY_MISSILE_UAV","bda_dates":["2023-11-16","2024-09-29","2025-03-15","2026-02-12"],"bda_details":"REPEATEDLY STRUCK HUB (2023-2026): following UAV strikes on 2023-11-16, 2024-09-29, and March 2025, hit on 2026-02-12 by Ukrainian FP-5 'Flamingo' heavy cruise missiles (confirmed by General Staff of AFU), penetrating hardened bunkers, causing secondary detonations and civilian evacuation.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Strategic Privolzhskaya Railway bottleneck (Kotluban ESR 614704) sitting directly on the rail line from Caspian Port Olya/Astrakhan (Iranian corridor) and Volgograd/Volga plants toward Morozovsk, Likhaya, and occupied Donetsk/Luhansk.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"titan-barrikady-volgograd","md_key":"VPK_TITAN_BARRIKADY_VOLGOGRAD.md","url":"/en/vpk/titan-barrikady-volgograd","name":"JSC Federal Research and Production Center Titan-Barrikady (Volgograd, Volgograd Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"610409","plant_rail_station":"Barrikady / Traktornaya Freight Station, Privolzhskaya Railway (ESR 610409) — JSC FNPC Titan-Barrikady direct factory spur (9P78-1 Iskander-M TEL & 9T250 transloader echelons)","echelon_cargo":"Iskander-M TEL launchers and artillery systems from Volgograd"},{"slug":"perm-porokh","md_key":"VPK_PERM_POROKH.md","url":"/en/vpk/perm-porokh","name":"FKP Perm Gunpowder Plant (Perm, Perm Krai)","plant_rail_esr_code":"761401","plant_rail_station":"Kurya Freight Station, Sverdlovsk Railway (ESR 761401) — FKP Perm Gunpowder Plant restricted solid-propellant & MLRS munitions rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Solid rocket motor propellant charges for Grad/Smerch/Tornado-S from Perm"},{"slug":"kazan-porokh","md_key":"VPK_KAZAN_POROKH.md","url":"/en/vpk/kazan-porokh","name":"FKP Kazan State Gunpowder Plant (Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan)","plant_rail_esr_code":"256202","plant_rail_station":"Lagernaya / Yudino Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 256202) — FKP Kazan State Gunpowder Plant restricted munitions spur","echelon_cargo":"Artillery propellant charges from Kazan Powder Plant"},{"slug":"selmash-kirov","md_key":"VPK_SELMASH_KIROV.md","url":"/en/vpk/selmash-kirov","name":"JSC Zavod Selmash (Kirov, Kirov Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"270001","plant_rail_station":"Kirov / Kirov-Kotlassky Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 270001) — JSC Selmash Plant artillery casing & rocket component rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Artillery shell and rocket casings from Kirov Selmash"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"kuzminsky-suzhinka-storm-yuvo-22220","url":"/en/units/kuzminsky-suzhinka-storm-yuvo-22220","vch":"22220","unit_code":"20-MSD-SUZHINKA","inn":"3443011780","name":"20th Guards Carpathian-Berlin Motor Rifle Division, 8th Guards CAA & 'Kuzminka / Suzhinka' Assault Range (Unit 22220)","supply_chain_role":"Direct Volgograd-Rostov rail supply to 20th Guards MRD, 8th CAA (Unit 22220 based in Volgograd/Rostov)"},{"slug":"102-msp-150-msd-91706","url":"/en/units/102-msp-150-msd-91706","vch":"91706","unit_code":"102-MSP","inn":"6125028496","name":"102nd Slonim-Pomeranian Motor Rifle Regiment, 150th Guards Motor Rifle Division, 8th Guards CAA, Southern MD (FKU Unit 91706)","supply_chain_role":"Rear shell resupply to 8th Guards CAA on Pokrovsk-Kurakhove axis"},{"slug":"88-omsbr-severny-veter-26388","url":"/en/units/88-omsbr-severny-veter-26388","vch":"26388","unit_code":"88-OMSBr","inn":"6165034811","name":"88th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade 'Severny Veter', 3rd Guards Combined Arms Army, Southern MD (Unit 26388)","supply_chain_role":"Artillery ammunition feed to 3rd CAA YuVO (Luhansk-Bakhmut/Siversk axis)"},{"slug":"114-omsbr-shbr-vostok-08818","url":"/en/units/114-omsbr-shbr-vostok-08818","vch":"08818","unit_code":"114-OMSBr-VOSTOK","inn":"9303018412","name":"114th Separate Guards Yenakiieve-Danube Motor Rifle Brigade (ex-11th Regt / 'Vostok' Assault Brigade, Unit 08818 / 42600)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition resupply for 51st CAA units in Donetsk Oblast"},{"slug":"177-opmp-kaspiysk-87852","url":"/en/units/177-opmp-kaspiysk-87852","vch":"87852","unit_code":"177-OPMP","inn":"0545011240","name":"177th Separate Guards Naval Infantry Regiment Caspian Flotilla (Unit 87852, Kaspiysk)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition support for Caspian Flotilla naval infantry"}]},{"id":"grau-53-yuganets","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"53rd GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (JSC '53 Arsenal' & Unit 64469 -> Unit 55443-NL)","name":"53rd GRAU Arsenal MoD RF / JSC 53 Arsenal (Yuganets, Volodarsky District, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast)","vch_or_code":"64469 / 55443-NL","inn":"5214010100","ogrn":"1105249001120","kpp":"521401001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STANDALONE_EGRUL","egrul_status":"ACTIVE STANDALONE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF as of 2026-10-31 (JSC '53 Arsenal', INN 5214010100) co-located with active GRAU storage base Unit 55443-NL (ex-Unit 64469)","commander_or_director":"Grigory Anatolyevich Bannykh (Active General Director in live EGRUL FNS RF since 2019-12-10)","location":"2 Yubileynaya St, Yuganets, Volodarsky District, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast (between Dzerzhinsk and Mulino Training Ground)","coordinates":{"lat":56.25972,"lon":43.25694},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":759.8,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Sumy Oblast (Seredyna-Buda)","rail_esr_code":"264502","rail_station":"Seyma Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 264502; 14 km by rail from Igumnovo ESR 264803 serving Zavod Sverdlova)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Final round assembly, cartridge-case mating, propellant loading, and fuzing of 100/122/125/152mm artillery and tank ammunition filled with high explosives at nearby Zavod im. Sverdlova","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"PRIORITY UNSTRUCK BOTTLENECK (<800 km from Ukraine): critical shell-completion and storage bridge positioned directly between Russia's #1 high-explosives plant Zavod Sverdlova (Dzerzhinsk, 14 km east) and the Mulino Army Corps staging complex (18 km west).","western_sanctions_status":"SANCTIONED","sanctions":["UA_NSDC","US_OFAC_SDN"],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Arbitration cases A43-38893/2020 and A43-6383/2022 document JSC 53 Arsenal's direct integration into Rostec Spetskhimiya / MoD shell assembly contracts via Seyma Station (ESR 264502).","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"zavod-sverdlova-dzerzhinsk","md_key":"VPK_ZAVOD_SVERDLOVA_DZERZHINSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/zavod-sverdlova-dzerzhinsk","name":"FKP Sverdlov Plant (Dzerzhinsk, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"262109","plant_rail_station":"Igumnovo / Dzerzhinsk Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 262109) — FKP Sverdlov Plant restricted internal rail network (80+ km) for munitions & explosives echelons","echelon_cargo":"Direct 14-km rail shuttle Igumnovo (264803) -> Seyma (264502) carrying explosive-filled shells"},{"slug":"gosniimash-dzerzhinsk","md_key":"VPK_GOSNIIMASH_DZERZHINSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/gosniimash-dzerzhinsk","name":"JSC GosNIImash named after V. V. Bakhirev (Dzerzhinsk, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"262109","plant_rail_station":"Igumnovo / Dzerzhinsk Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 262109) — JSC GosNIImash restricted missile & UAV warhead rail loading spur","echelon_cargo":"Missile warheads and shaped-charge assemblies from GosNIImash Dzerzhinsk"},{"slug":"tsnii-burevestnik-nnov","md_key":"VPK_TSNII_BUREVESTNIK_NNOV.md","url":"/en/vpk/tsnii-burevestnik-nnov","name":"JSC Central Scientific Research Institute Burevestnik / TsNII Burevestnik (Nizhny Novgorod)","plant_rail_esr_code":"261200","plant_rail_station":"Pochinki / Varya Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 261200) — Sormovo artillery cluster rail spur for JSC TsNII Burevestnik (2S43 Malva SPH & artillery systems)","echelon_cargo":"Artillery and mortar weapon systems developed at TsNII Burevestnik Nizhny Novgorod"},{"slug":"ruspolimet-kulebaki","md_key":"VPK_RUSPOLIMET_KULEBAKI.md","url":"/en/vpk/ruspolimet-kulebaki","name":"JSC Ruspolimet / former PJSC Ruspolimet (Kulebaki, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"264903","plant_rail_station":"Kulebaki / Navashino Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 264903) — JSC Ruspolimet ring-rolled superalloy forging plant industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Specialty steel forgings from Ruspolimet (Nizhny Novgorod Oblast)"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"47-td-mulino-54096","url":"/en/units/47-td-mulino-54096","vch":"54096","unit_code":"47-TD","inn":"5249036621","name":"47th Nizhny Novgorod Tank Division, 1st Guards Tank Army, Moscow MD (FKU Unit 54096)","supply_chain_role":"Direct 18-km Yuganets -> Mulino ammunition supply to 47th Tank Division, 1st GTA"},{"slug":"272-msp-47-td-36994","url":"/en/units/272-msp-47-td-36994","vch":"36994","unit_code":"272-MSP","inn":"5214010044","name":"272nd Motor Rifle Regiment, 47th Tank Division, 1st Guards Tank Army, Moscow MD (Unit 36994)","supply_chain_role":"Direct ammunition supply to 272nd Motor Rifle Regiment, 47th TD (Mulino)"},{"slug":"28-odisb-mulino-12801","url":"/en/units/28-odisb-mulino-12801","vch":"12801","unit_code":"28-ODisB","inn":"5214004966","name":"28th Separate Disciplinary Battalion of the RF MoD (Mulino Penal Battalion, FKU Unit 12801)","supply_chain_role":"Garrison logistics hub for the Mulino military cluster (Unit 12801 storm-unit staging)"}]},{"id":"grau-73-esino-kovrov","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"73rd GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (FGKU 'Military Unit 11931' / Unit 55443-VP)","name":"73rd GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Esino / Kovrov-31, Vladimir Oblast)","vch_or_code":"11931 / 55443-VP","inn":"3317004377","ogrn":"1033302213504","kpp":"331701001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 11931 legal entity terminated in EGRUL (2022-08-25, INN 3317004377); 73rd GRAU Arsenal at Kovrov-31 operates as active branch Unit 55443-VP under 1046th MTO Center (MoD INN 7704252261)","commander_or_director":"Viktor Konstantinovich Smirnov (Last recorded Head in FNS RF EGRUL for Unit 11931 INN 3317004377 — ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"Esino / Closed Garrison Kovrov-31, Kovrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":56.15083,"lon":41.46139},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":664.0,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Sumy Oblast (Seredyna-Buda)","rail_esr_code":"240902","rail_station":"Kovrov-Gruzovoy Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 240902) / military spur via Gostyukhino","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Anti-tank guided missiles (9M133 Kornet, 9M120 Ataka), Verba/Igla-S MANPADS, 9M119M Invar gun-launched ATGMs, automatic cannons, and small-arms munitions from the Kovrov defense cluster","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"PRIORITY UNSTRUCK ARSENAL (<720 km from Ukraine): primary GRAU depot (Unit 55443-VP) receiving guided missiles and weapons directly from the Kovrov defense cluster (ZiD Degtyarev, KEMZ, VNII Signal).","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Folding the 73rd GRAU Arsenal at Kovrov-31 from standalone Unit 11931 (INN 3317004377) into branch Unit 55443-VP shields its current procurement and command rotation behind umbrella MoD RF credentials.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"zid-degtyareva-kovrov","md_key":"VPK_ZID_DEGTYAREVA_KOVROV.md","url":"/en/vpk/zid-degtyareva-kovrov","name":"JSC V.A. Degtyarev Plant / JSC ZiD (Kovrov, Vladimir Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"263205","plant_rail_station":"Kovrov-Gruzovoy (Kovrov II) Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 263205) — JSC Degtyarev Plant (ZiD — Kornet/Ataka ATGMs, Verba MANPADS missiles & Kord heavy machine guns) internal railway spur","echelon_cargo":"Direct 18-km factory-to-arsenal intake of Kornet/Ataka ATGMs, Verba MANPADS, and Kord HMGs"},{"slug":"kemz-kovrov","md_key":"VPK_KEMZ_KOVROV.md","url":"/en/vpk/kemz-kovrov","name":"JSC Kovrov Electromechanical Plant / KEMZ (Kovrov, Vladimir Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"263205","plant_rail_station":"Kovrov-Gruzovoy (Kovrov II) Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 263205) — JSC KEMZ defense cluster industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Electro-hydraulic weapon stabilization drives from KEMZ Kovrov"},{"slug":"vnii-signal-kovrov","md_key":"VPK_VNII_SIGNAL_KOVROV.md","url":"/en/vpk/vnii-signal-kovrov","name":"JSC All-Russian Scientific Research Institute Signal / VNII Signal (Kovrov, Vladimir Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"263205","plant_rail_station":"Kovrov-Gruzovoy (Kovrov II) Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 263205) — JSC VNII Signal artillery fire-control & navigation cluster rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Artillery navigation and guidance assemblies from VNII Signal Kovrov"},{"slug":"mz-rip-murom","md_key":"VPK_MZ_RIP_MUROM.md","url":"/en/vpk/mz-rip-murom","name":"JSC Murom Plant of Radio-Measuring Instruments / JSC MZ RIP (Murom, Vladimir Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"264000","plant_rail_station":"Murom I Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 264000) — JSC Murom Plant of Radio Measuring Instruments (Kasta-2E2 & Nebo-SVU mobile radar echelons) rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Pyrotechnic cartridges, primers, and initiation devices from Murom (MZ RIP)"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"331-pdp-98-pdd-kostroma-71211","url":"/en/units/331-pdp-98-pdd-kostroma-71211","vch":"71211","unit_code":"331-PDP-VDV","inn":"4401018514","name":"331st Guards Airborne Regiment 98th VDV Division (Unit 71211, Kostroma)","supply_chain_role":"Supply of Kornet ATGMs, Verba MANPADS, and weapons to 98th Airborne Division (331st Regiment)"},{"slug":"47-td-mulino-54096","url":"/en/units/47-td-mulino-54096","vch":"54096","unit_code":"47-TD","inn":"5249036621","name":"47th Nizhny Novgorod Tank Division, 1st Guards Tank Army, Moscow MD (FKU Unit 54096)","supply_chain_role":"Supply of 9M119M Invar tank-launched guided missiles and ATGMs to 47th Tank Division"},{"slug":"4-td-kantemirovskaya-19612","url":"/en/units/4-td-kantemirovskaya-19612","vch":"19612","unit_code":"4-TD","inn":"5030025811","name":"4th Guards Tank Division Kantemirovskaya (Unit 19612, Naro-Fominsk)","supply_chain_role":"Supply of tank machine guns and guided anti-tank munitions to 1st GTA"}]},{"id":"grau-54-kuzhenkino1","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"54th GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (State Enterprise '54 Arsenal GRAU MO' Unit 32358 -> Branch Unit 55443)","name":"54th GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Kuzhenkino-1 / Bologoye-5, Tver Oblast)","vch_or_code":"32358 / 55443","inn":"6907002096","ogrn":"1026901607150","kpp":"690701001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Historical State Enterprise '54 Arsenal GRAU MO' (Unit 32358, INN 6907002096) terminated in EGRUL on 2013-03-15 upon absorption of active 54th GRAU Arsenal at Kuzhenkino-1 into 1046th MTO Center (Unit 55443)","commander_or_director":"Yevgeny Leonidovich Kuznetsov (Unit Commander recorded in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 6907002096)","location":"Kuzhenkino-1 (Bologoye-5), Bologovsky District, Tver Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":57.7175,"lon":33.96333},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":598.5,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Chernihiv Oblast (Hremyach)","rail_esr_code":"069608","rail_station":"Kuzhenkino Station on Bologoye-Velikiye Luki military line, October Railway (ESR 069608)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Strategic missile, artillery, propellant, and air-defense ammunition reserves in the Bologoye-Kuzhenkino fortified forest knot (paired with adjacent 93rd GRAU Arsenal at Kuzhenkino-2)","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"PRIORITY UNSTRUCK NODE (<600 km from Ukraine): sitting on the exact same Bologoye-Kuzhenkino-Toropets military railway line as the destroyed 107th and 23rd Arsenals, the paired 54th and 93rd Arsenals at Kuzhenkino now serve as the primary surviving ammunition reserve on this corridor.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"54th GRAU Arsenal (Kuzhenkino-1) and neighboring 93rd GRAU Arsenal (Kuzhenkino-2) form a dual forest-concealed ammunition complex fed by Kuzhenkino Station (ESR 069608).","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"raduga-dubna","md_key":"VPK_RADUGA_DUBNA.md","url":"/en/vpk/raduga-dubna","name":"JSC GosMKB Raduga named after A. Ya. Bereznyak (Dubna, Moscow Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"238806","plant_rail_station":"Ivankovo / Bolshaya Volga Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 238806) — JSC GosMKB Raduga restricted cruise missile (Kh-101 / Kh-59MK2) loading spur","echelon_cargo":"Missile ordnance routed from Dubna via Bologoye-Kuzhenkino rail junction"},{"slug":"tulamashzavod-tula","md_key":"VPK_TULAMASHZAVOD_TULA.md","url":"/en/vpk/tulamashzavod-tula","name":"JSC AK Tulamashzavod / Tula Machine-Building Plant (Tula)","plant_rail_esr_code":"210002","plant_rail_station":"Tula-1-Kurskaya Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 210002) — JSC AK Tulamashzavod (30mm 2A42/2A72 automatic cannons & Krasnopol-M2 rounds) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"23/30mm cannon rounds and weapon assemblies from Tulamashzavod"},{"slug":"tulatochmash-tula","md_key":"VPK_TULATOCHMASH_TULA.md","url":"/en/vpk/tulatochmash-tula","name":"JSC Tulatochmash (Tula, Tula Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"210002","plant_rail_station":"Tula-1-Kurskaya Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 210002) — JSC Tulatochmash defense plant freight rail yard","echelon_cargo":"Tactical weapon components from Tulatochmash"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"138-omsbr-kamenka-02511","url":"/en/units/138-omsbr-kamenka-02511","vch":"02511","unit_code":"138-OMSBr","inn":"4704043393","name":"138th Separate Guards Kraselskaya Motor Rifle Brigade / 69th Guards MRD, 6th CAA, Leningrad MD (FKU Unit 02511)","supply_chain_role":"Backup ammunition pipeline to 69th MRD / 138th MRB, 6th CAA following loss of Toropets"},{"slug":"336-obrmp-baltflot-06017","url":"/en/units/336-obrmp-baltflot-06017","vch":"06017","unit_code":"336-OBrMP","inn":"3901003571","name":"336th Separate Guards Bialystok Naval Infantry Brigade, Baltic Fleet (FKU Unit 06017)","supply_chain_role":"Rear ammunition support for Baltic Fleet / LenVO naval infantry formations"}]},{"id":"grau-93-kuzhenkino2","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"93rd GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (State Enterprise '93 Arsenal' Unit 68586 -> Branch Unit 55443-TK)","name":"93rd GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Kuzhenkino-2, Bologovsky District, Tver Oblast)","vch_or_code":"68586 / 55443-TK","inn":"6907001293","ogrn":"1036904002607","kpp":"690701001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 68586 merged on 2013-01-11 into 1046th MTO Center branch (Unit 55443-TK, MoD INN 7704252261)","commander_or_director":"Andrey Petrovich Lupanov / Vyacheslav Vitalyevich Borodin (Commanders recorded in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 6907001293)","location":"Kuzhenkino-2, Bologovsky District, Tver Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":57.73111,"lon":33.93889},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":599.8,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Chernihiv Oblast (Hremyach)","rail_esr_code":"069608","rail_station":"Kuzhenkino Station, October Railway (ESR 069608) — northwestern military rail spur","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Heavy artillery ammunition, missile components, and ordnance stored inside the shared Kuzhenkino forest perimeter alongside the 54th GRAU Arsenal","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"PRIORITY UNSTRUCK NODE (<605 km from Ukraine): twin depot of the Kuzhenkino ammunition complex (2.1 km NW of 54th GRAU Arsenal) on the Bologoye-Toropets military railway.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"A single railway throat at Kuzhenkino Station (ESR 069608) feeds both the 54th Arsenal (Unit 32358) and 93rd Arsenal (Unit 55443-TK), paired 18 km north at Bologoye (ESR 050009) with Rosrezerv FGKU 'Lokomotiv' fuel depot.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"gosmkb-vympel-moscow","md_key":"VPK_GOSMKB_VYMPEL_MOSCOW.md","url":"/en/vpk/gosmkb-vympel-moscow","name":"JSC GosMKB Vympel named after I. I. Toropov (Moscow)","plant_rail_esr_code":"197803","plant_rail_station":"Podmoskovnaya / Pokrovskoe-Streshnevo Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 197803) — Tushino missile design cluster freight node (JSC GosMKB Vympel)","echelon_cargo":"Air-to-air and air-to-surface guided missiles from GosMKB Vympel"},{"slug":"itoz-tula","md_key":"VPK_ITOZ_TULA.md","url":"/en/vpk/itoz-tula","name":"PJSC Imperial Tula Arms Plant / ITOZ (Tula, Tula Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"210002","plant_rail_station":"Tula-1-Kurskaya / Tula-Vyazemskaya Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 210002) — PJSC Imperial Tula Arms Plant (9M133 Kornet & Konkurs-M ATGMs) rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Anti-tank guided missiles and infantry weapons from Imperial Tula Arms Plant"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"18-msd-11-ak-gusev-06414","url":"/en/units/18-msd-11-ak-gusev-06414","vch":"06414","unit_code":"18-MSD","inn":"3902008410","name":"7th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Regiment (Unit 06414, Kaliningrad)","supply_chain_role":"Rear ammunition feed for 11th Army Corps units redeployed to the Kharkiv front"},{"slug":"15-tp-69-msd-lenvo-31985","url":"/en/units/15-tp-69-msd-lenvo-31985","vch":"31985","unit_code":"15-TP-69-MSD","inn":"4704043393","name":"15th Tank Regiment, 69th Guards Motor Rifle Division, 6th Combined Arms Army, Leningrad MD (Unit 31985 / 02511, 'Sever' Grouping)","supply_chain_role":"Tank and artillery ammunition supply to 69th Motor Rifle Division, 6th CAA"}]},{"id":"grau-serdobsk-01575","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"Serdobsk GRAU Arsenal Site 1 MoD RF (Unit 01575 -> 1062nd MTO Center Unit 58661)","name":"Serdobsk GRAU Arsenal Unit 01575 MoD RF (Serdobsk, Penza Oblast)","vch_or_code":"01575 / 58661","inn":"5805001951","ogrn":"1035800703465","kpp":"580501001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 01575 merged on 2021-05-26 into Central MD 1062nd MTO Center (Unit 58661, MoD INN 7704252261) operating as active Serdobsk GRAU Arsenal","commander_or_director":"Gennady Petrovich Bukin (Unit Commander in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 5805001951)","location":"Serdobsk, Penza Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":52.46361,"lon":44.21694},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":427.5,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Milove)","rail_esr_code":"607804","rail_station":"Serdobsk Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 607804) — direct east-west rail trunk linking Volga plants via Rtishchevo-Balashov to Liski & Valuyki","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Artillery ammunition, propellant charges from Tambov and Kazan powder plants, MLRS munitions, and weapons reserves for Central MD (Grouping 'Tsentr')","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"PRIORITY UNSTRUCK REAR ARSENAL (~485 km from Ukraine): closest major Central Military District (Grouping 'Tsentr') GRAU arsenal to Ukraine, positioned directly on the Rtishchevo-Balashov-Liski-Valuyki military rail corridor.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Serdobsk hosts a paired GRAU depot complex (ex-Unit 01575 and ex-Unit 83368) consolidated in 2019-2021 under 1062nd MTO Center TsVO to feed the 2nd and 41st Combined Arms Armies.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"tambov-porokh-kotovsk","md_key":"VPK_TAMBOV_POROKH_KOTOVSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/tambov-porokh-kotovsk","name":"FKP Tambov Gunpowder Plant (Kotovsk, Tambov Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"599305","plant_rail_station":"Tambov II / Kotovsk Freight Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 599305) — FKP Tambov Gunpowder Plant restricted munitions rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Direct rail intake of pyroxylin propellants and artillery charges from Tambov Powder Plant (Kotovsk)"},{"slug":"kommunar-samara","md_key":"VPK_KOMMUNAR_SAMARA.md","url":"/en/vpk/kommunar-samara","name":"FKP Samara Plant Kommunar (Petra Dubrava, Samara Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"657800","plant_rail_station":"Vodynskaya / Bezymyanka Freight Station, Kuibyshev Railway (ESR 657800) — FKP Samara Plant Kommunar (Petra Dubrava) restricted propellant & gunpowder rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Black-powder igniters for artillery propellant bags from Kommunar Samara"},{"slug":"chpo-chapaeva-cheboksary","md_key":"VPK_CHPO_CHAPAEVA_CHEBOKSARY.md","url":"/en/vpk/chpo-chapaeva-cheboksary","name":"JSC Cheboksary Production Association named after V. I. Chapaev (Cheboksary, Chuvash Republic)","plant_rail_esr_code":"248206","plant_rail_station":"Cheboksary Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 248206) — JSC ChPO named after V. I. Chapaev restricted pyrotechnic & munitions rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Pyrotechnic, illumination, and smoke munitions from ChPO Chapaeva Cheboksary"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"15-omsbr-roshchinsky-90600","url":"/en/units/15-omsbr-roshchinsky-90600","vch":"90600","unit_code":"15-OMSBr","inn":"6330019257","name":"15th Separate Guards Alexandria Motor Rifle Brigade, 2nd Guards CAA, Central MD ('Black Hussars / 15th Meatpacking Plant', FKU Unit 90600)","supply_chain_role":"Primary western GRAU supply hub feeding 15th MRB, 2nd Guards CAA TsVO (Pokrovsk axis)"},{"slug":"1437-msp-15-omsbr-95378","url":"/en/units/1437-msp-15-omsbr-95378","vch":"95378","unit_code":"1437-MSP","inn":"6330019257","name":"1437th Motor Rifle Regiment (attached to 15th Separate Guards MRB '15th Meatpacking Plant', 2nd Guards CAA, Unit 95378 / 90600)","supply_chain_role":"Artillery and mortar ammunition supply for 2nd Guards CAA regiments"},{"slug":"589-msp-27-msd-01069","url":"/en/units/589-msp-27-msd-01069","vch":"01069","unit_code":"589-MSP","inn":"6330051120","name":"589th Motor Rifle Regiment, 27th Guards Motor Rifle Division, 2nd Guards CAA, Central MD (Unit 01069)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition resupply for 27th Guards MRD, 2nd Guards CAA"}]},{"id":"grau-serdobsk-83368","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"Serdobsk GRAU Rocket & Artillery Weapons Storage Base Site 2 (Unit 83368 -> Unit 58661)","name":"Serdobsk GRAU Weapons Storage Base Unit 83368 (Serdobsk, Penza Oblast)","vch_or_code":"83368 / 58661","inn":"5805001944","ogrn":"1035800704268","kpp":"580501001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 83368 merged on 2019-03-26 into 1062nd MTO Center TsVO (Unit 58661, MoD INN 7704252261)","commander_or_director":"Aleksandr Vyacheslavovich Pukhalsky (Unit Commander in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 5805001944)","location":"Serdobsk (NE weapons storage sector), Penza Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":52.47833,"lon":44.23417},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":429.5,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Milove)","rail_esr_code":"607804","rail_station":"Serdobsk Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 607804)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Reactivated towed and self-propelled artillery pieces, replacement gun barrels, MLRS/howitzer spares, and Central MD weapons reserves","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"UNSTRUCK REAR WEAPONS HUB (~487 km from Ukraine): artillery reactivation and kitting base for Grouping 'Tsentr', operating in tandem with Serdobsk Site 1 (Unit 01575) and Penza Rosrezerv FGKU 'LK No. 60' (ex-Utyos).","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Dispatches mixed military echelons of reactivated artillery pieces and munitions via Serdobsk Station (ESR 607804) to Volga mobilization training grounds (Ulyanovsk, Totskoye, Roshchinsky).","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"motovilikha-perm","md_key":"VPK_MOTOVILIKHA_PERM.md","url":"/en/vpk/motovilikha-perm","name":"JSC Motovilikha Plants / JSC SKB (Perm, Perm Krai)","plant_rail_esr_code":"760502","plant_rail_station":"Slavyanovo / Perm-Motovilikha Freight Station, Sverdlovsk Railway (ESR 760502) — JSC Motovilikha Plants artillery barrel & Tornado MLRS echelon loading spur","echelon_cargo":"Artillery barrels and MLRS/Msta howitzer assemblies from Motovilikha Plants Perm"},{"slug":"zavod-9-ekaterinburg","md_key":"VPK_ZAVOD_9_EKATERINBURG.md","url":"/en/vpk/zavod-9-ekaterinburg","name":"JSC Plant No. 9 / OKB-9 (Yekaterinburg, Sverdlovsk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"781000","plant_rail_station":"Apparatnaya / Uralmash Freight Station, Sverdlovsk Railway (ESR 781000) — JSC Plant No. 9 tank gun & howitzer barrel industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"122/152mm howitzer and 125mm tank gun barrels from Zavod No. 9 Yekaterinburg"},{"slug":"kalashnikov-izhevsk","md_key":"VPK_KALASHNIKOV_IZHEVSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/kalashnikov-izhevsk","name":"JSC Kalashnikov Concern (Izhevsk, Udmurt Republic)","plant_rail_esr_code":"255002","plant_rail_station":"Izhevsk Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 255002) — JSC Kalashnikov Concern (Vikhr-1 missiles, Kitolov-2M shells & small arms) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Small arms and guided artillery munitions from Concern Kalashnikov Izhevsk"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"104-dshd-vdv-ulyanovsk-73612","url":"/en/units/104-dshd-vdv-ulyanovsk-73612","vch":"73612","unit_code":"104-DShD-VDV","inn":"7328036671","name":"104th Guards Air Assault Division, VDV (formerly 31st Separate Guards Air Assault Brigade, FKU Unit 73612; 328th, 337th & 345th Regts)","supply_chain_role":"Artillery weapons and ammunition supply to newly formed regiments of 104th Air Assault Division VDV (Ulyanovsk)"},{"slug":"74-omsbr-yurga-21005","url":"/en/units/74-omsbr-yurga-21005","vch":"21005","unit_code":"74-OMSBr","inn":"4230016143","name":"74th Separate Guards Zvenigorod-Berlin Motor Rifle Brigade, 41st Guards CAA, Central MD (FKU Unit 21005)","supply_chain_role":"Forward-rear TsVO weapons transshipment base for 41st CAA brigades"}]},{"id":"grau-karabash-96493","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"Karabash GRAU Arsenal MoD RF (Unit 96493 -> 1062nd MTO Center TsVO Unit 58661)","name":"Karabash GRAU Ammunition Arsenal MoD RF (Karabash, Chelyabinsk Oblast)","vch_or_code":"96493 / 58661","inn":"4510007956","ogrn":"1037400684980","kpp":"741301001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 96493 (INN 4510007956) merged on 2017-04-13 into Central MD 1062nd MTO Center (Unit 58661, Yekaterinburg, MoD INN 7704252261) as active Karabash GRAU Arsenal","commander_or_director":"Vladimir Viktorovich Kuzin (Unit Commander in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 4510007956)","location":"Karabash (45 km north of Chebarkul Training Ground of 90th Tank Division), Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":55.39917,"lon":60.195},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":1496.4,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Milove)","rail_esr_code":"802802","rail_station":"Pirit Station, South Urals Railway (ESR 802802, Karabash — military branch off Kyshtym junction)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"125mm tank rounds, 122/152mm artillery shells, and S-8/S-13 aircraft rockets from Kopeysk Zavod Plastmass mated with fuzes from NPO Kurganpribor","bda_status":"DEEP_REAR_ACTIVE_HUB","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"DEEP-REAR URALS AMMUNITION HUB (~1,690 km from Ukraine): primary Urals consolidation arsenal receiving filled shells from Kopeysk and fuzes from Kurgan, assembling outbound echelons for 90th Tank Division (Chebarkul) and the Ukrainian front.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Tight 95-km Urals triangle linking JSC Zavod Plastmass (Kopeysk) -> Pirit Station Karabash (ESR 802802, GRAU Arsenal) -> Chebarkul Garrison (90th Tank Division, Unit 86274).","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"plastmass-kopeysk","md_key":"VPK_PLASTMASS_KOPEYSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/plastmass-kopeysk","name":"JSC Zavod Plastmass (Kopeysk, Chelyabinsk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"801201","plant_rail_station":"Potanino / Chelyabinsk-Yuzhny Freight Station, South Urals Railway (ESR 801201) — JSC Plastmass Plant restricted artillery shell & aviation rocket echelon spur","echelon_cargo":"Direct intake of filled 122/152mm shells, 125mm tank rounds, and S-8 rockets from Kopeysk"},{"slug":"npo-kurganpribor-kurgan","md_key":"VPK_NPO_KURGANPRIBOR_KURGAN.md","url":"/en/vpk/npo-kurganpribor-kurgan","name":"JSC NPO Kurganpribor (Kurgan, Kurgan Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"820004","plant_rail_station":"Kurgan Freight Station, South Urals Railway (ESR 820004) — JSC NPO Kurganpribor artillery & rocket fuze plant (V-429E / RGM-2M fuzes) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"RGM-2M and V-429 artillery/tank fuzes from NPO Kurganpribor Kurgan"},{"slug":"uralvagonzavod-ntagil","md_key":"VPK_URALVAGONZAVOD_NTAGIL.md","url":"/en/vpk/uralvagonzavod-ntagil","name":"JSC NPK Uralvagonzavod named after F. E. Dzerzhinsky (Nizhny Tagil, Sverdlovsk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"770109","plant_rail_station":"Vagonzavod / Smychka Freight Station, Sverdlovsk Railway (ESR 770109) — JSC NPK Uralvagonzavod main tank echelon dispatch station (T-90M / T-72B3M)","echelon_cargo":"Ammunition kitting for T-90M/T-72B3M tank battalions fitted in the Urals cluster"},{"slug":"uraltransmash-ekaterinburg","md_key":"VPK_URALTRANSMASH_EKATERINBURG.md","url":"/en/vpk/uraltransmash-ekaterinburg","name":"JSC Ural Transport Machine-Building Plant / Uraltransmash (Yekaterinburg, Sverdlovsk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"781000","plant_rail_station":"Apparatnaya / Shartash Freight Station, Sverdlovsk Railway (ESR 781000) — JSC Uraltransmash self-propelled howitzer (2S19M2 Msta-S / 2S35 Koalitsiya-SV) echelon loading spur","echelon_cargo":"Test-firing and deployment ammunition for 2S19M2 Msta-S SPGs from Uraltransmash"},{"slug":"solikamsk-ural","md_key":"VPK_SOLIKAMSK_URAL.md","url":"/en/vpk/solikamsk-ural","name":"JSC Solikamsk Plant Ural (Solikamsk, Perm Krai)","plant_rail_esr_code":"768006","plant_rail_station":"Solikamsk Freight Station, Sverdlovsk Railway (ESR 768006) — JSC Solikamsk Plant Ural restricted gunpowder & explosives rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Propellant charges and military nitrocellulose from Solikamsk Zavod Ural"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"90-td-chebarkul-86274","url":"/en/units/90-td-chebarkul-86274","vch":"86274","unit_code":"90-TD","inn":"7420014812","name":"90th Guards Tank Division CMD (Unit 86274, Chebarkul: 6th, 80th, 239th Guards Tank Regiments)","supply_chain_role":"Direct 45-km rear ammunition supply to 90th Guards Tank Division TsVO (Chebarkul)"},{"slug":"228-msp-90-td-22316","url":"/en/units/228-msp-90-td-22316","vch":"22316","unit_code":"228-MSP","inn":"6679009870","name":"228th Guards Leningrad-Pavlovsk Motor Rifle Regiment, 90th Guards Tank Division, Central MD (Unit 22316)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition resupply for 228th Motor Rifle Regiment, 90th Tank Division"},{"slug":"35-omsbr-aleysk-41659","url":"/en/units/35-omsbr-aleysk-41659","vch":"41659","unit_code":"35-OMSBr","inn":"2201006418","name":"35th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade 41st CAA (Unit 41659, Aleysk)","supply_chain_role":"Transit ammunition echelon staging for 41st CAA brigades"},{"slug":"55-omsbr-kyzyl-55115","url":"/en/units/55-omsbr-kyzyl-55115","vch":"55115","unit_code":"55-OMSBr","inn":"1701053988","name":"55th Separate Guards Mountain Motor Rifle Brigade, 41st Guards CAA, Central MD (FKU Unit 55115)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition supply chain for 41st CAA units deployed on the Pokrovsk axis"}]},{"id":"grau-donguz-33157","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"Donguz 24th Proving Ground & Ammunition Arsenal GRAU MoD RF (Military Unit 33157)","name":"Donguz 24th GRAU Proving Ground & Ammunition Arsenal Unit 33157 (Pervomaysky / Donguzskaya, Orenburg Oblast)","vch_or_code":"33157","inn":"5638008183","ogrn":"1035615374882","kpp":"563801001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STANDALONE_EGRUL","egrul_status":"ACTIVE STANDALONE MILITARY UNIT LEGAL ENTITY IN FNS RF EGRUL as of 2026-10-31 (Voiskovaya Chast 33157, INN 5638008183, OGRN 1035615374882, Pervomaysky / Donguz)","commander_or_director":"Sergey Nikolayevich Yelmanov (Active Commander of Unit 33157 in live FNS RF EGRUL — ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"Pervomaysky / Donguzskaya Station (30 km south of Orenburg), Orenburg Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":51.53194,"lon":54.99167},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":1069.6,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Milove)","rail_esr_code":"812202","rail_station":"Donguzskaya Station, South Urals Railway (ESR 812202) — military railhead serving Donguz GRAU Arsenal & Proving Ground","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"122/152mm artillery shells and casings (Orsk Mechanical Plant chain), missile assemblies from PO Strela Orenburg, GRAU lot-acceptance live-fire testing, Ground Forces SAMs, and MLRS rockets","bda_status":"DEEP_REAR_ACTIVE_HUB","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"ACTIVE SOUTH-URALS GRAU HUB (~1,140 km from Ukraine, within the <1,500 km deep-strike envelope): standalone active Unit 33157 (INN 5638008183) commanded by S.N. Yelmanov has zero US/EU/UK sanctions ([BLIND SPOT]).","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Direct rail corridor Orenburg -> Donguzskaya (ESR 812202) -> Totskoye links missile producer PO Strela Orenburg and Orsk Mechanical Plant to the Totskoye garrison of 27th Guards MRD and 21st MRB (2nd Guards CAA).","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"mehzavod-orsk","md_key":"VPK_MEHZAVOD_ORSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/mehzavod-orsk","name":"JSC Mechanical Plant / Orsk Mechanical Plant (Orsk, Orenburg Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"814004","plant_rail_station":"Orsk / Nikel Freight Station, South Urals Railway (ESR 814004) — JSC Mechanical Plant Orsk (122mm/152mm artillery shell casing echelons) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"122/152mm artillery shell casings and cartridge cases from Orsk Mechanical Plant"},{"slug":"po-strela-orenburg","md_key":"VPK_PO_STRELA_ORENBURG.md","url":"/en/vpk/po-strela-orenburg","name":"JSC Production Association Strela (Orenburg, Orenburg Region)","plant_rail_esr_code":"811905","plant_rail_station":"","echelon_cargo":"Missile assemblies and aerospace components from PO Strela Orenburg (30 km north)"},{"slug":"fkp-avangard-sterlitamak","md_key":"VPK_FKP_AVANGARD_STERLITAMAK.md","url":"/en/vpk/fkp-avangard-sterlitamak","name":"FKP Avangard Federal State-Owned Enterprise (Sterlitamak, Bashkortostan)","plant_rail_esr_code":"652702","plant_rail_station":"","echelon_cargo":"Explosive charges and nitration products from FKP Avangard Sterlitamak"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"21-omsbr-totskoye-12128","url":"/en/units/21-omsbr-totskoye-12128","vch":"12128","unit_code":"21-OMSBr","inn":"5649005147","name":"21st Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade Totskaya (Unit 12128, Totskoye-2)","supply_chain_role":"Direct ammunition supply to 21st Guards Motor Rifle Brigade, 2nd CAA (Totskoye-2, Orenburg Oblast)"},{"slug":"433-msp-27-msd-totskoye-90600","url":"/en/units/433-msp-27-msd-totskoye-90600","vch":"01069-433","unit_code":"433-MSP","inn":"5649005147","name":"433rd Motor Rifle Regiment, 27th Guards Omsk-Novobug Motor Rifle Division, 2nd Guards CAA, Central MD (Totskoye-2)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition kitting and resupply for 433rd Motor Rifle Regiment, 27th MRD (Totskoye-2)"},{"slug":"589-msp-27-msd-01069","url":"/en/units/589-msp-27-msd-01069","vch":"01069","unit_code":"589-MSP","inn":"6330051120","name":"589th Motor Rifle Regiment, 27th Guards Motor Rifle Division, 2nd Guards CAA, Central MD (Unit 01069)","supply_chain_role":"Rear artillery ammunition feed to 589th Motor Rifle Regiment, 27th MRD"}]},{"id":"grau-6-teysin-55487","cluster":"GRAU_STRATEGIC_MISSILE_AMMO_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"6th GRAU Arsenal Eastern MD MoD RF (Unit 55487 -> Branch Unit 98560, Teysin / Elban)","name":"6th GRAU Arsenal Eastern MD (Teysin / Elban, Amursky District, Khabarovsk Krai)","vch_or_code":"55487 / 98560","inn":"2706014947","ogrn":"1032700127833","kpp":"270601001","egrul_status_code":"REORGANIZED_INTO_MTO_BRANCH","egrul_status":"Standalone Unit 55487 merged into Eastern MD MTO Center (MoD INN 7704252261), operating as active Far East GRAU arsenal on the BAM/Trans-Siberian rail network","commander_or_director":"Pavel Stanislavovich Domarev (Unit Commander in FNS RF EGRUL for INN 2706014947)","location":"Teysin / Elban, Amursky District, Khabarovsk Krai, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":49.96972,"lon":136.43167},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":6393.2,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Milove)","rail_esr_code":"965018","rail_station":"Teysin Station, Far Eastern Railway (ESR 965018, Volochayevka II - Komsomolsk-on-Amur line)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Far East strategic reserve of 122/152mm shells and FAB-250/500 aerial bombs (adjacent to Elban Voskhod explosives plant), staging Trans-Siberian echelons westward toward Ukraine","bda_status":"DEEP_REAR_INCIDENT_RECORDED","bda_dates":["2022-05-17"],"bda_details":"FAR EAST TRANSIT ARSENAL (suffered fatal propellant explosion on 2022-05-17 during wartime ammunition loading for Ukraine): drains Eastern MD stocks onto westbound Trans-Siberian echelons feeding Grouping 'Vostok'.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Co-located at Elban/Teysin alongside FKP Amur Cartridge Plant Vympel and aerial-bomb filling plant Voskhod, dispatching westbound munitions trains from Teysin (ESR 965018) across the Trans-Siberian mainline to Tikhoretsk, Kotluban, and Karachev.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"knaaz-gagarina-komsomolsk","md_key":"VPK_KNAAZ_GAGARINA_KOMSOMOLSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/knaaz-gagarina-komsomolsk","name":"Komsomolsk-on-Amur Aircraft Plant named after Yu. A. Gagarin / KnAAZ — Branch of PJSC UAC","plant_rail_esr_code":"960103","plant_rail_station":"Dzyomgi Freight Station, Far Eastern Railway (ESR 960103) — KnAAZ named after Yu. A. Gagarin (Su-35S / Su-57) direct factory rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Komsomolsk-on-Amur Su-35S/Su-57 plant situated 65 km north on the same rail branch"},{"slug":"aak-progress-arsenyev","md_key":"VPK_AAK_PROGRESS_ARSENYEV.md","url":"/en/vpk/aak-progress-arsenyev","name":"JSC Arsenyev Aviation Company Progress named after N. I. Sazykin (Arsenyev, Primorsky Krai)","plant_rail_esr_code":"974801","plant_rail_station":"Arsenyev Freight Station, Far Eastern Railway (ESR 974801) — JSC AAK Progress (Ka-52M Alligator attack helicopters) direct industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Far East Ka-52 attack helicopter weaponization cluster (Arsenyev)"},{"slug":"nmz-iskra-novosibirsk","md_key":"VPK_NMZ_ISKRA_NOVOSIBIRSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/nmz-iskra-novosibirsk","name":"JSC Novosibirsk Mechanical Plant Iskra (Pashino, Novosibirsk)","plant_rail_esr_code":"850601","plant_rail_station":"","echelon_cargo":"Detonators and blasting caps supplied via Trans-Siberian rail from NMZ Iskra Novosibirsk"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"60-omsbr-monastyrishche-16871","url":"/en/units/60-omsbr-monastyrishche-16871","vch":"16871","unit_code":"60-OMSBr","inn":"2532008415","name":"60th Separate Red Banner Motor Rifle Brigade, 5th Combined Arms Army, Eastern MD (Unit 16871)","supply_chain_role":"Eastern MD rear arsenal supplying 60th Motor Rifle Brigade, 5th CAA (Grouping 'Vostok')"},{"slug":"155-obrmp-tof-vladivostok-30926","url":"/en/units/155-obrmp-tof-vladivostok-30926","vch":"30926","unit_code":"155-OBrMP","inn":"2538050112","name":"155th Separate Guards Kursk Naval Infantry Brigade, Pacific Fleet (Unit 30926)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition supply for 155th Naval Infantry Brigade, Pacific Fleet"},{"slug":"36-omsbr-borzya-06705","url":"/en/units/36-omsbr-borzya-06705","vch":"06705","unit_code":"36-OMSBr","inn":"7529004912","name":"36th Guards Motor Rifle Brigade (Unit 06705, Borzya)","supply_chain_role":"Trans-Siberian ammunition resupply for 36th MRB, 29th CAA"},{"slug":"136-omsbr-buynaksk-63354","url":"/en/units/136-omsbr-buynaksk-63354","vch":"63354","unit_code":"136-OMSBr","inn":"0543004120","name":"29th Combined Arms Army (Unit 63354, Chita)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition allocation for 29th Combined Arms Army Eastern MD (Chita, Unit 63354)"},{"slug":"5-otbr-ulan-ude-46108","url":"/en/units/5-otbr-ulan-ude-46108","vch":"46108","unit_code":"5-OTBr","inn":"0323084120","name":"5th Separate Guards Tank Brigade 36th CAA (Unit 46108, Divizionnaya, Ulan-Ude)","supply_chain_role":"Tank and artillery rounds for 5th Tank Brigade, 36th CAA (Ulan-Ude)"},{"slug":"37-omsbr-kyakhta-69647","url":"/en/units/37-omsbr-kyakhta-69647","vch":"69647","unit_code":"37-OMSBr","inn":"0312004815","name":"37th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade 36th CAA (Unit 69647, Kyakhta)","supply_chain_role":"Artillery resupply for 37th Motor Rifle Brigade, 36th CAA"},{"slug":"11-odshbr-ulan-ude-32364","url":"/en/units/11-odshbr-ulan-ude-32364","vch":"32364","unit_code":"11-ODShBr-VDV","inn":"0323056412","name":"11th Separate Guards Air Assault Brigade VDV (Unit 32364, Ulan-Ude, Sosnovy Bor)","supply_chain_role":"Ammunition resupply for 11th Separate Air Assault Brigade VDV (Ulan-Ude)"}]},{"id":"grau-75-serpukhov","cluster":"GRAU_RAV_OVERHAUL_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"75th GRAU Overhaul Arsenal MoD RF (JSC '75 Arsenal', ex-Unit 42708 / 42702)","name":"75th GRAU Overhaul Arsenal / JSC 75 Arsenal (Serpukhov, Moscow Oblast)","vch_or_code":"42708 / 42702","inn":"5043040350","ogrn":"1105043000622","kpp":"504301001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STANDALONE_EGRUL","egrul_status":"ACTIVE STANDALONE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF as of 2026-10-31 (JSC '75 Arsenal', INN 5043040350; cross-listed in vpk_plants.json as VPK_75_ARSENAL_SERPUKHOV.md)","commander_or_director":"Oksana Anatolyevna Lapteva (Active General Director in live EGRUL FNS RF; tel. +7 4967 76-08-16)","location":"64A Moskovskoye Hwy, Serpukhov, Moscow Oblast, 142211, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":54.9324,"lon":37.4061},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":389.9,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Sumy Oblast (Seredyna-Buda)","rail_esr_code":"190506","rail_station":"Serpukhov Station, Kursk line of Moscow Railway (ESR 190506) — military rail ramp receiving battle-damaged SAMs and radars","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Depot overhaul, battle-damage restoration, and modernization of SAM systems (Tor, Osa-AKM, Tunguska, S-300/400 assemblies), radars, mobile command posts, and artillery reconnaissance vehicles","bda_status":"STRUCK_DAMAGED","bda_dates":["2026-10-01"],"bda_details":"STRUCK OCTOBER 2026 (verified in VPK_75_ARSENAL_SERPUKHOV.md, ~445 km from Ukrainian border): strike hit air-defense and radar overhaul workshops on the southern rail approach to Moscow.","western_sanctions_status":"SANCTIONED","sanctions":["UA_NSDC","US_OFAC_SDN","EU_COUNCIL"],"court_and_opsec_findings":"23 arbitration GOZ lawsuits totaling 2,159.9M RUB, including MoD/KTRV claim A40-110581/2025 (1,273.1M RUB), VP MO RF defect lawsuit A41-240634/2025 (193.8M RUB over counterfeit Chinese ICs), and PSB 275-FZ account freeze A41-36806/2026.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"75-arsenal","md_key":"VPK_75_ARSENAL_SERPUKHOV.md","url":"/en/vpk/75-arsenal","name":"JSC 75 Arsenal / 75th GRAU Arsenal (Serpukhov, Moscow Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"190506","plant_rail_station":"Serpukhov Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 190506) — 75th GRAU Arsenal military rail spur & loading ramp","echelon_cargo":"Self-referential VPK plant dossier in vpk_plants.json"},{"slug":"metallist-serpukhov","md_key":"VPK_METALLIST_SERPUKHOV.md","url":"/en/vpk/metallist-serpukhov","name":"JSC Serpukhov Plant Metallist (Serpukhov, Moscow Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"190506","plant_rail_station":"Serpukhov Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 190506) — JSC Serpukhov Plant Metallist (KM-11 laser gyroscopes & INS blocks for Iskander-M) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Co-located Serpukhov producer of missile gyroscopes and electric actuators"},{"slug":"npo-strela-tula","md_key":"VPK_NPO_STRELA_TULA.md","url":"/en/vpk/npo-strela-tula","name":"PJSC NPO Strela / Research and Production Association Strela (Tula)","plant_rail_esr_code":"210002","plant_rail_station":"Tula-1-Kurskaya / Krivoluchye Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 210002) — PJSC NPO Strela (1L260 Zoopark-1M counter-battery radar systems) rail loading ramp","echelon_cargo":"Zoopark-1M counter-battery radar assemblies routed via the Tula-Serpukhov rail line"},{"slug":"fnpc-nniirt-nnov","md_key":"VPK_FNPC_NNIIRT_NNOV.md","url":"/en/vpk/fnpc-nniirt-nnov","name":"JSC FNPTs Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute of Radio Engineering / NNIIRT (Nizhny Novgorod)","plant_rail_esr_code":"260405","plant_rail_station":"Myza Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 260405) — JSC FNPC NNIIRT (Nebo-M / Nebo-U radar systems) rail loading terminal","echelon_cargo":"VHF/UHF air-defense radar transceiver modules from NNIIRT Nizhny Novgorod"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"4-td-kantemirovskaya-19612","url":"/en/units/4-td-kantemirovskaya-19612","vch":"19612","unit_code":"4-TD","inn":"5030025811","name":"4th Guards Tank Division Kantemirovskaya (Unit 19612, Naro-Fominsk)","supply_chain_role":"Battle-damage overhaul of divisional air-defense SAMs and radars for 4th Tank Division"},{"slug":"2-msd-tamanskaya-23626-31132","url":"/en/units/2-msd-tamanskaya-23626-31132","vch":"31132","unit_code":"2-MSD","inn":"5030031126","name":"2nd Guards Tamanskaya Motor Rifle Division, 1st Guards Tank Army, Moscow MD (Unit 23626 / Assault Regt Unit 31132)","supply_chain_role":"Depot repair of air-defense and artillery reconnaissance vehicles for 2nd Tamanskaya MRD"},{"slug":"106-pdd-vdv-tula-55599","url":"/en/units/106-pdd-vdv-tula-55599","vch":"55599","unit_code":"106-PDD-VDV","inn":"7106015422","name":"106th Guards Tula Airborne Division, VDV (FKU Unit 55599; 51st Airborne Regt Unit 33842 & 137th Airborne Regt Unit 41450)","supply_chain_role":"Repair of mobile air-defense and C2 systems for 106th Airborne Division (Tula)"}]},{"id":"grau-120-bryansk","cluster":"GRAU_RAV_OVERHAUL_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"120th GRAU Overhaul Arsenal MoD RF (FGBU 'RAV Repair Plant 120 Arsenal MoD RF' / 1060th MTO Center Unit 42685, 42696)","name":"120th GRAU Arsenal / FGBU RAV Repair Plant '120 Arsenal' MoD RF (Bryansk)","vch_or_code":"42685 / 42696","inn":"3200001014","ogrn":"1233200003255","kpp":"320001001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STANDALONE_EGRUL","egrul_status":"WARTIME-CREATED ACTIVE STANDALONE MOD RF LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF (incorporated 2023-08-08 by PM Mikhail Mishustin decree on the grounds of 120th GRAU Arsenal in Bryansk, INN 3200001014, END=None)","commander_or_director":"Sergey Nikolayevich Kornyushin (Active Chief of Institution in live EGRUL FNS RF — ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"1i Moskovsky Ave, Fokinsky District, Bryansk, 241020, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":53.23333,"lon":34.36667},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":133.1,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Sumy Oblast (Seredyna-Buda)","rail_esr_code":"200002","rail_station":"Bryansk-Lgovsky Classification Yard, Moscow Railway (ESR 200002) — primary rail marshaling hub for Grouping 'Sever'","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Frontline rapid battle-damage repair of tube artillery, MLRS, and anti-tank systems for Grouping 'Sever' + co-located 1060th MTO Center ammunition depot (Unit 42696)","bda_status":"STRUCK_REPEATEDLY_UAV","bda_dates":["2024-11-10","2025-06-28"],"bda_details":"STRUCK TWICE BY LONG-RANGE UAVS (~110 km from Ukraine): confirmed by General Staff of AFU on 2024-11-10 (>=8 blasts and secondary munitions detonation at 120th Arsenal / Unit 42696) and struck again on 2025-06-28 in an HUR MOU operation.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"CRITICAL SANCTIONS GAP: despite being publicly established by Russian Government decree in August 2023 specifically to repair frontline artillery in Bryansk, FGBU '120 Arsenal' MoD RF (INN 3200001014) and Chief S.N. Kornyushin remain completely absent from US OFAC, EU, and UK sanctions lists as of 2026-10-31!","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"kremniy-el-bryansk","md_key":"VPK_KREMNIY_EL_BRYANSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/kremniy-el-bryansk","name":"JSC Gruppa Kremniy EL (Bryansk, Bryansk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"200000","plant_rail_station":"Bryansk-Lgovsky / Bryansk-Orlovsky Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 200000) — Bryansk industrial freight terminal","echelon_cargo":"Co-located Bryansk military semiconductor plant supplying fire-control electronics"},{"slug":"bemz-bryansk","md_key":"VPK_BEMZ_BRYANSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/bemz-bryansk","name":"JSC Bryansk Electromechanical Plant / BEMZ (Bryansk, Bryansk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"200104","plant_rail_station":"Ordzhonikidzegrad (Bezhitsa) Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 200104) — JSC Bryansk Electromechanical Plant (Krasukha-4 EW systems) direct rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Co-located Bryansk Electromechanical Plant (EW systems and radar electronics)"},{"slug":"bzpp-bolkhov","md_key":"VPK_BZPP_BOLKHOV.md","url":"/en/vpk/bzpp-bolkhov","name":"JSC Bolkhov Semiconductor Devices Plant / BZPP (Bolkhov, Oryol Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"205004","plant_rail_station":"Oryol / Mtsensk Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 205004) — rail freight terminal serving JSC Bolkhov Semiconductor Devices Plant (BZPP)","echelon_cargo":"Military semiconductor components from Bolkhov (Orel-Bryansk corridor)"},{"slug":"proton-electrotex-orel","md_key":"VPK_PROTON_ELECTROTEX_OREL.md","url":"/en/vpk/proton-electrotex-orel","name":"JSC Proton-Electrotex (Oryol, Oryol Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"205004","plant_rail_station":"Oryol Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 205004) — Northern Industrial Zone freight rail terminal","echelon_cargo":"Power semiconductor modules for turret/launcher drives from Orel"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"144-msd-yelninskaya-23060","url":"/en/units/144-msd-yelninskaya-23060","vch":"23060","unit_code":"144-MSD","inn":"6732018510","name":"144th Guards Motor Rifle Division 20th CAA (Unit 23060, Smolensk / Yelnya)","supply_chain_role":"Primary frontline artillery repair base for 144th Guards MRD, 20th CAA"},{"slug":"3-msd-vislenskaya-54046","url":"/en/units/3-msd-vislenskaya-54046","vch":"54046","unit_code":"3-MSD","inn":"3126015412","name":"3rd Motor Rifle Division 20th Guards CAA (Unit 54046, Valuyki: 752nd, 245th, 252nd MRR)","supply_chain_role":"Overhaul of battle-damaged howitzers and MLRS for 20th Guards CAA"},{"slug":"448-rbr-iskander-kursk-35535","url":"/en/units/448-rbr-iskander-kursk-35535","vch":"35535","unit_code":"448-RBr","inn":"4632018910","name":"448th Iskander-M Missile Brigade (Unit 35535, Klyukva, Kursk Oblast)","supply_chain_role":"Logistics and technical support hub for Bryansk-Kursk missile and artillery units"}]},{"id":"grau-103-saransk","cluster":"GRAU_RAV_OVERHAUL_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"103rd GRAU Overhaul Arsenal MoD RF (JSC '103 Arsenal', ex-Unit 42701)","name":"103rd GRAU Overhaul Arsenal / JSC 103 Arsenal (Saransk, Republic of Mordovia)","vch_or_code":"42701","inn":"1328001381","ogrn":"1091328002358","kpp":"132801001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STANDALONE_EGRUL","egrul_status":"ACTIVE STANDALONE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF as of 2026-10-31 (END=None; JSC '103 Arsenal', INN 1328001381)","commander_or_director":"Dmitry Yuryevich Kholodov (Active General Director in live EGRUL FNS RF)","location":"35 Mordovskaya St, Bldg 201, Saransk, Republic of Mordovia, 430006, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":54.16222,"lon":45.17556},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":613.6,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Milove)","rail_esr_code":"641608","rail_station":"Saransk Station, Kuibyshev Railway (ESR 641608) — industrial rail siding for artillery/missile support vehicle overhaul","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Depot overhaul of mobile ATGM test-and-checkout stations, artillery/missile field maintenance workshops (MTO-AT, MTO-UB), and specialized GRAU support vehicles","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"UNSTRUCK REAR OVERHAUL ARSENAL (~630 km from Ukraine): restores mobile ATGM test stations and field artillery repair workshops for frontline Russian divisions.","western_sanctions_status":"SANCTIONED","sanctions":["UA_NSDC","US_OFAC_SDN","EU_COUNCIL"],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Arbitration case A39-4798/2022 documents MoD RF GOZ contracts for overhauling mobile RAV maintenance complexes in Saransk.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"elektrovypryamitel-saransk","md_key":"VPK_ELEKTROVYPRYAMITEL_SARANSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/elektrovypryamitel-saransk","name":"PJSC Elektrovypryamitel (Saransk, Republic of Mordovia)","plant_rail_esr_code":"641708","plant_rail_station":"Saransk Freight Station, Kuibyshev Railway (ESR 641708) — PJSC Elektrovypryamitel Northern Industrial Zone rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Co-located Saransk power-semiconductor and converter manufacturer"},{"slug":"amz-arzamas","md_key":"VPK_AMZ_ARZAMAS.md","url":"/en/vpk/amz-arzamas","name":"JSC Arzamas Machine-Building Plant / AMZ (Arzamas, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"265501","plant_rail_station":"Arzamas II Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 265501) — JSC Arzamas Machine-Building Plant (BTR-82A & Tigr-M armored vehicle echelons) loading ramp & spur","echelon_cargo":"BTR-80/82A armored vehicle assemblies supplied via the Ruzayevka-Arzamas rail link"},{"slug":"remdizel-chelny","md_key":"VPK_REMDIZEL_CHELNY.md","url":"/en/vpk/remdizel-chelny","name":"JSC Remdizel (Naberezhnye Chelny, Republic of Tatarstan)","plant_rail_esr_code":"648406","plant_rail_station":"Krugloe Pole Freight Station, Kuibyshev Railway (ESR 648406) — JSC Remdizel & KAMAZ industrial zone rail loading spur (Typhoon-K, Akhmat & MT-LB armored echelons)","echelon_cargo":"KamAZ military diesel engines and chassis assemblies from Remdizel"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"104-dshd-vdv-ulyanovsk-73612","url":"/en/units/104-dshd-vdv-ulyanovsk-73612","vch":"73612","unit_code":"104-DShD-VDV","inn":"7328036671","name":"104th Guards Air Assault Division, VDV (formerly 31st Separate Guards Air Assault Brigade, FKU Unit 73612; 328th, 337th & 345th Regts)","supply_chain_role":"Overhaul of mobile ATGM test vehicles and workshops for 104th Air Assault Division VDV"},{"slug":"15-omsbr-roshchinsky-90600","url":"/en/units/15-omsbr-roshchinsky-90600","vch":"90600","unit_code":"15-OMSBr","inn":"6330019257","name":"15th Separate Guards Alexandria Motor Rifle Brigade, 2nd Guards CAA, Central MD ('Black Hussars / 15th Meatpacking Plant', FKU Unit 90600)","supply_chain_role":"Restoration of mobile RAV maintenance workshops for 2nd Guards CAA"}]},{"id":"grau-5-alatyr","cluster":"GRAU_RAV_OVERHAUL_ARSENALS","domain":"GRAU_MOD_RF","arsenal_code":"5th GRAU Overhaul Arsenal MoD RF (JSC '5 Arsenal', Alatyr)","name":"5th GRAU Overhaul Arsenal / JSC 5 Arsenal (Alatyr, Chuvash Republic)","vch_or_code":"5-ARSENAL-GRAU","inn":"2122006437","ogrn":"1092131000180","kpp":"212201001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STANDALONE_EGRUL","egrul_status":"ACTIVE STANDALONE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF as of 2026-10-31 (END=None; JSC '5 Arsenal', INN 2122006437)","commander_or_director":"Yury Aleksandrovich Svintsov (Active General Director in live EGRUL FNS RF)","location":"45 Bogdana Khmelnitskogo St, Alatyr, Chuvash Republic, 429820, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":54.83972,"lon":46.58111},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":728.9,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Milove)","rail_esr_code":"247600","rail_station":"Alatyr Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 247600, Ruzayevka-Kanash-Kazan rail trunk)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Reactivation and depot overhaul of towed artillery, heavy mortars, ZU-23-2 anti-aircraft mounts, and infantry-artillery weapons from Soviet strategic stocks","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"UNSTRUCK VOLGA OVERHAUL ARSENAL (~745 km from Ukraine): restores Soviet-era towed howitzers, heavy mortars, and ZU-23-2 mounts along the Kazan-Kanash-Alatyr-Ruzayevka military rail line.","western_sanctions_status":"SANCTIONED","sanctions":["UA_NSDC","US_OFAC_SDN"],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Operates within the GRAU MoD RF / Spetsremont overhaul network alongside the 75th, 53rd, and 103rd Arsenals; CEO Yu.A. Svintsov verified in live EGRUL.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"molot-vyatskie-polyany","md_key":"VPK_MOLOT_VYATSKIE_POLYANY.md","url":"/en/vpk/molot-vyatskie-polyany","name":"LLC Molot-Oruzhiye / VPMZ Molot (Vyatskiye Polyany, Kirov Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"252108","plant_rail_station":"Vyatskie Polyany Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 252108) — LLC Molot-Oruzhie / VPMZ Molot weapons plant direct rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Barrel and infantry weapon components from Molot-Oruzhie (Vyatskiye Polyany)"},{"slug":"imz-izhevsk","md_key":"VPK_IMZ_IZHEVSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/imz-izhevsk","name":"JSC Izhevsk Mechanical Plant / IMZ (Izhevsk, Udmurt Republic)","plant_rail_esr_code":"255002","plant_rail_station":"Izhevsk / Pozim Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 255002) — JSC Izhevsk Mechanical Plant (IMZ) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Small-arms and weapon spare assemblies from Izhevsk Mechanical Plant"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"433-msp-27-msd-totskoye-90600","url":"/en/units/433-msp-27-msd-totskoye-90600","vch":"01069-433","unit_code":"433-MSP","inn":"5649005147","name":"433rd Motor Rifle Regiment, 27th Guards Omsk-Novobug Motor Rifle Division, 2nd Guards CAA, Central MD (Totskoye-2)","supply_chain_role":"Supply of overhauled mortars and towed artillery to newly raised Volga regiments"},{"slug":"1437-msp-15-omsbr-95378","url":"/en/units/1437-msp-15-omsbr-95378","vch":"95378","unit_code":"1437-MSP","inn":"6330019257","name":"1437th Motor Rifle Regiment (attached to 15th Separate Guards MRB '15th Meatpacking Plant', 2nd Guards CAA, Unit 95378 / 90600)","supply_chain_role":"Delivery of reactivated infantry and artillery weapons to Central MD mobilization regiments"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-atlas-baza7","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Baza No. 7' Rosrezerv (Stealth-Renamed ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Atlas' Rosrezerva)","name":"FGKU Baza No. 7 / ex-Kombinat Atlas Rosrezerv (Molodyozhny / Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, Rostov Oblast)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-BAZA-7","inn":"6114003630","ogrn":"1026101084900","kpp":"611401001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STEALTH_RENAMED_ROSREZERV","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF as of 2026-10-31: stealth-renamed from FGKU Kombinat 'Atlas' to FGKU 'Baza No. 7' while retaining identical INN 6114003630 and OGRN 1026101084900","commander_or_director":"Aleksey Nikolayevich Gubanov (Active Director in live EGRUL FNS RF — ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"Molodyozhny Settlement (north of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky along M-4 Don highway), Rostov Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":48.45833,"lon":40.32972},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":32.5,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Izvaryne)","rail_esr_code":"587102","rail_station":"Pogorelovo Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 587102; 12 km north of Kamenskaya ESR 586201 serving FKP Kombinat Kamenskiy)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Strategic bulk military diesel, gasoline, and aviation kerosene tank farms refueling 8th, 3rd, and 51st CAA armored columns entering occupied Luhansk and Donetsk Oblasts","bda_status":"STRUCK_REPEATEDLY_UAV","bda_dates":["2024-08-03","2024-11-29","2025-06-23"],"bda_details":"STRUCK THREE TIMES BY UKRAINIAN UAVS (2024-08-03, 2024-11-29, and 2025-06-23): repeated multi-day tank-farm fires destroying frontline military fuel reserves near Kamensk-Shakhtinsky.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Conducted joint fuel-mobilization drills with Russian MoD in August 2022; arbitration case A41-32294/2023 exposed off-spec diesel deliveries. Despite three combat strikes, neither FGKU Baza No. 7 nor Director A.N. Gubanov is sanctioned by US/EU/UK.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"kombinat-kamenskiy","md_key":"VPK_KOMBINAT_KAMENSKIY.md","url":"/en/vpk/kombinat-kamenskiy","name":"FKP Kamenskiy Combinat (Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, Rostov Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"586201","plant_rail_station":"Kamenskaya Freight Station, North Caucasus Railway (ESR 586201) — FKP Kombinat Kamenskiy restricted solid-propellant & MLRS charge industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Co-located Kamensk-Shakhtinsky solid rocket propellant monopoly for Iskander-M and Tornado-S"},{"slug":"10-gpz-rostov","md_key":"VPK_10_GPZ_ROSTOV.md","url":"/en/vpk/10-gpz-rostov","name":"LLC Tenth Bearing Plant / 10-GPZ (Rostov-on-Don, Rostov Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"510102","plant_rail_station":"Rostov-Zapadny Freight Station, North Caucasus Railway (ESR 510102) — LLC 10th Bearing Plant (10-GPZ) western industrial zone rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Rostov-on-Don defense industrial and logistics cluster"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"88-omsbr-severny-veter-26388","url":"/en/units/88-omsbr-severny-veter-26388","vch":"26388","unit_code":"88-OMSBr","inn":"6165034811","name":"88th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade 'Severny Veter', 3rd Guards Combined Arms Army, Southern MD (Unit 26388)","supply_chain_role":"Direct POL pipeline across Izvaryne checkpoint to 3rd CAA YuVO (Luhansk-Bakhmut axis)"},{"slug":"102-msp-150-msd-91706","url":"/en/units/102-msp-150-msd-91706","vch":"91706","unit_code":"102-MSP","inn":"6125028496","name":"102nd Slonim-Pomeranian Motor Rifle Regiment, 150th Guards Motor Rifle Division, 8th Guards CAA, Southern MD (FKU Unit 91706)","supply_chain_role":"Military diesel supply for armored units of 150th Guards MRD, 8th CAA"},{"slug":"kuzminsky-suzhinka-storm-yuvo-22220","url":"/en/units/kuzminsky-suzhinka-storm-yuvo-22220","vch":"22220","unit_code":"20-MSD-SUZHINKA","inn":"3443011780","name":"20th Guards Carpathian-Berlin Motor Rifle Division, 8th Guards CAA & 'Kuzminka / Suzhinka' Assault Range (Unit 22220)","supply_chain_role":"Fuel supply for 20th Guards MRD and Kuzminsky training range in Rostov Oblast"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-kavkaz-flagman","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Flagman' Rosrezerv (Stealth-Renamed ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Kavkaz' Rosrezerva)","name":"FGKU Flagman / ex-Kombinat Kavkaz Rosrezerv (Proletarsk, Rostov Oblast)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-FLAGMAN","inn":"6128004313","ogrn":"1026101504483","kpp":"612801001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STEALTH_RENAMED_ROSREZERV","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF: stealth-renamed from FGKU Kombinat 'Kavkaz' to FGKU 'Flagman' (INN 6128004313, OGRN 1026101504483); director identity redacted by FNS RF under Federal Law 129-FZ","commander_or_director":"Current Director redacted by FNS RF in live EGRUL under Federal Law 129-FZ (Rosrezerv wartime secrecy — ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"Proletarsk (SE Industrial Zone), Rostov Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":46.6925,"lon":41.78444},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":224.6,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Izvaryne)","rail_esr_code":"518901","rail_station":"Proletarskaya Station, North Caucasus Railway (ESR 518901, Volgograd-Salsk-Tikhoretskaya trunk line)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Over 70 vertical steel storage tanks holding strategic military diesel and aviation fuel reserves for Southern Military District operations","bda_status":"STRUCK_CATASTROPHIC_DETONATION","bda_dates":["2024-08-18","2024-08-23"],"bda_details":"CATASTROPHICALLY BURNED IN AUGUST 2024 (HUR MOU UAV strikes on 2024-08-18 and 2024-08-23): burned uncontrollably for 16 consecutive days, destroying dozens of fuel tanks and the railway tank-car loading trestle.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Suffered the longest-burning strategic fuel depot fire inside Russia (16 days requiring 3 RZD fire trains), yet legal entity INN 6128004313 under its new cover name FGKU 'Flagman' remains unsanctioned by OFAC and the EU.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"rostvertol-rostov","md_key":"VPK_ROSTVERTOL_ROSTOV.md","url":"/en/vpk/rostvertol-rostov","name":"JSC Rostvertol (Rostov-on-Don, Rostov Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"510102","plant_rail_station":"Rostov-Tovarny Freight Station, North Caucasus Railway (ESR 510102) — JSC Rostvertol (Mi-28NM / Mi-35M helicopters) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Aviation fuel support for Southern MD Mi-28N/Ka-52 helicopter regiments"},{"slug":"stavrolen","md_key":"VPK_STAVROLEN_BUDYONNOVSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/stavrolen","name":"LLC Stavrolen (Budyonnovsk, Stavropol Krai)","plant_rail_esr_code":"537406","plant_rail_station":"Budyonnovsk Freight Station, North Caucasus Railway (ESR 537406) — Stavrolen petrochemical plant industrial rail spur (PPZhT)","echelon_cargo":"Southern petrochemical supply corridor (Budyonnovsk-Salsk-Proletarsk)"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"270-msp-akhmat-kavkaz-93984","url":"/en/units/270-msp-akhmat-kavkaz-93984","vch":"93984","unit_code":"270-MSP","inn":"2005012944","name":"270th Motor Rifle Regiment 'Akhmat-Kavkaz', 42nd Guards Motor Rifle Division, 58th CAA (Unit 93984)","supply_chain_role":"Strategic rear POL depot feeding 58th Combined Arms Army YuVO"},{"slug":"205-omsbr-budyonnovsk-74814","url":"/en/units/205-omsbr-budyonnovsk-74814","vch":"74814","unit_code":"205-OMSBr","inn":"2624024014","name":"205th Separate Cossack Motor Rifle Brigade, 49th Combined Arms Army, Southern MD (FKU Unit 74814)","supply_chain_role":"Rail fuel echelons routed via Salsk-Proletarskaya to 49th CAA"},{"slug":"114-omsbr-shbr-vostok-08818","url":"/en/units/114-omsbr-shbr-vostok-08818","vch":"08818","unit_code":"114-OMSBr-VOSTOK","inn":"9303018412","name":"114th Separate Guards Yenakiieve-Danube Motor Rifle Brigade (ex-11th Regt / 'Vostok' Assault Brigade, Unit 08818 / 42600)","supply_chain_role":"Southern MD fuel reserve supporting Donetsk-Zaporizhzhia frontline formations"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-kristall-salyut","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Salyut' Rosrezerv (Stealth-Renamed ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Kristall' Rosrezerva, Engels)","name":"FGKU Salyut / ex-Kombinat Kristall Rosrezerv (Engels, Saratov Oblast)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-SALYUT-ENGELS","inn":"6449017346","ogrn":"1026401996620","kpp":"644901001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STEALTH_RENAMED_ROSREZERV","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF: stealth-renamed from FGKU Kombinat 'Kristall' to FGKU 'Salyut' (INN 6449017346, OGRN 1026401996620); current director redacted under 129-FZ","commander_or_director":"Current Director redacted under 129-FZ (historical EGRUL Director: Valery Georgiyevich Brovin — ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"Engels Industrial Zone (8 km SW of Engels-2 Strategic Bomber Airbase), Saratov Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":51.43694,"lon":46.09056},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":468.2,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Milove)","rail_esr_code":"625605","rail_station":"Pokrovsk-Privolzhsky Station, Privolzhskaya Railway (ESR 625605) — T-8V jet fuel rail unloader & direct pipeline to Engels-2 Airbase","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Specialized T-8V high-density thermostable aviation kerosene (mission-critical jet fuel exclusively required by Tu-160 supersonic strategic bombers and Tu-95MS carriers firing Kh-101 cruise missiles at Ukraine)","bda_status":"STRUCK_CATASTROPHIC_DETONATION","bda_dates":["2025-01-08","2025-01-14"],"bda_details":"STRUCK TWICE IN JANUARY 2025 (2025-01-08 & 2025-01-14, confirmed by General Staff of AFU): twin long-range drone strikes destroyed or damaged ~15 storage tanks of scarce T-8V strategic bomber fuel, directly constraining Tu-160/Tu-95MS missile sorties from Engels-2.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"TEXTBOOK KILL-CHAIN NODE: links Kh-101 producer GosMKB Raduga (Dubna) and NK-32 bomber engine plant UEC-Kuznetsov (Samara) via T-8V fuel reserve FGKU Salyut/Kristall (INN 6449017346 — still ZERO OFAC/EU sanctions!) directly to 22nd Heavy Bomber Division (Unit 06987, Engels-2).","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"raduga-dubna","md_key":"VPK_RADUGA_DUBNA.md","url":"/en/vpk/raduga-dubna","name":"JSC GosMKB Raduga named after A. Ya. Bereznyak (Dubna, Moscow Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"238806","plant_rail_station":"Ivankovo / Bolshaya Volga Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 238806) — JSC GosMKB Raduga restricted cruise missile (Kh-101 / Kh-59MK2) loading spur","echelon_cargo":"Kh-101 cruise missiles loaded onto Tu-160/Tu-95MS bombers fueled by Kombinat Kristall/Salyut"},{"slug":"odk-kuznetsov-samara","md_key":"VPK_ODK_KUZNETSOV_SAMARA.md","url":"/en/vpk/odk-kuznetsov-samara","name":"PJSC UEC-Kuznetsov / ODK-Kuznetsov (Samara, Samara Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"657800","plant_rail_station":"Bezymyanka / Zavodskaya Freight Station, Kuibyshev Railway (ESR 657800) — PJSC UEC-Kuznetsov strategic bomber engine plant (NK-32-02 / NK-12MP) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"NK-32-02 (Tu-160M) and NK-12MP (Tu-95MS) bomber engines burning T-8V/TS-1 fuel from Engels"},{"slug":"kaz-gorbunova-kazan","md_key":"VPK_KAZ_GORBUNOVA_KAZAN.md","url":"/en/vpk/kaz-gorbunova-kazan","name":"Kazan Aviation Plant named after S. P. Gorbunov — Branch of PJSC Tupolev (Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan)","plant_rail_esr_code":"256804","plant_rail_station":"Vosstaniye / Tikhoretskaya Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 256804) — Kazan Aviation Plant named after S. P. Gorbunov (Tu-160M / Tu-22M3) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Tu-160M strategic bomber production and overhaul at Kazan Aviation Plant"},{"slug":"epk-samara-saratov","md_key":"VPK_EPK_SAMARA_SARATOV.md","url":"/en/vpk/epk-samara-saratov","name":"OJSC EPK Samara & JSC EPK Saratov / European Bearing Corporation (Samara & Saratov)","plant_rail_esr_code":"657800","plant_rail_station":"Bezymyanka Station, Kuibyshev Railway (ESR 657800) / Saratov II Station, Privolzhskaya Railway (ESR 620203) — EPK Samara & EPK Saratov bearing plant rail spurs","echelon_cargo":"Saratov-Samara aerospace bearing cluster"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"22-tbad-engels-06987","url":"/en/units/22-tbad-engels-06987","vch":"06987","unit_code":"22-TBAD-VKS","inn":"6449031215","name":"22nd Guards Heavy Bomber Aviation Division VKS RF (Unit 06987, Engels-2 Airbase — Tu-95MS & Tu-160 Kh-101 carriers)","supply_chain_role":"Direct pipeline and bowser T-8V jet fuel supply to 22nd Guards Heavy Bomber Aviation Division (Unit 06987, Engels-2)"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-temp-mayak","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Mayak' Rosrezerv (Stealth-Renamed ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Temp' Rosrezerva, Rybinsk)","name":"FGKU Mayak / ex-Kombinat Temp Rosrezerv (Rybinsk / Kopayevo, Yaroslavl Oblast)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-MAYAK-RYBINSK","inn":"7610026806","ogrn":"1027601121657","kpp":"761001001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STEALTH_RENAMED_ROSREZERV","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF: stealth-renamed from FGKU Kombinat 'Temp' to FGKU 'Mayak' (INN 7610026806, OGRN 1027601121657); director redacted under 129-FZ","commander_or_director":"Current Director redacted by FNS RF in live EGRUL under Federal Law 129-FZ (ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"Kopayevo Industrial Zone (Volga riverfront & Rybinsk-Tovarny rail yard), Rybinsk, Yaroslavl Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":58.02333,"lon":38.95528},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":733.6,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Sumy Oblast (Seredyna-Buda)","rail_esr_code":"312301","rail_station":"Rybinsk-Tovarny Station, Northern Railway (ESR 312301) — rail tank-car loading rack & Volga river oil pier","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Large-scale Rosrezerv aviation kerosene and military diesel depot in Rybinsk (co-located in the same city and rail hub as PJSC UEC-Saturn testing TRDD-50AT turbofans for Kh-101 cruise missiles)","bda_status":"STRUCK_REPEATEDLY_UAV","bda_dates":["2025-12-31","2026-06-14"],"bda_details":"STRUCK TWICE BY DEEP-STRIKE UAVS (~790 km from Ukraine): hit on 2025-12-31 and heavily struck on 2026-06-14, igniting major multi-tank fires across the Kopayevo fuel storage farm.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Co-located in Rybinsk alongside Kh-101/Kalibr turbofan monopoly UEC-Saturn and struck twice in 2025-2026, yet stealth-renamed FGKU 'Mayak' (INN 7610026806) still faces zero US/EU/UK sanctions.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"odk-saturn-rybinsk","md_key":"VPK_ODK_SATURN_RYBINSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/odk-saturn-rybinsk","name":"PJSC UEC-Saturn / ODK-Saturn (Rybinsk, Yaroslavl Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"313309","plant_rail_station":"Rybinsk-Tovarny Freight Station, Northern Railway (ESR 313309) — PJSC UEC-Saturn turbofan engine plant industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Shared Rybinsk rail & aviation-kerosene hub with UEC-Saturn (TRDD-50AT turbofan engines for Kh-101 & Kalibr)"},{"slug":"vomz-vologda","md_key":"VPK_VOMZ_VOLOGDA.md","url":"/en/vpk/vomz-vologda","name":"JSC Vologda Optical and Mechanical Plant / VOMZ (Vologda, Vologda Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"300102","plant_rail_station":"Vologda I Freight Station, Northern Railway (ESR 300102) — JSC Vologda Optical-Mechanical Plant (Sosna-U thermal tank sights) freight rail terminal","echelon_cargo":"Northern railway defense corridor linking Rybinsk and Vologda Optical-Mechanical Plant"},{"slug":"vpz-vologda","md_key":"VPK_VPZ_VOLOGDA.md","url":"/en/vpk/vpz-vologda","name":"CJSC Vologda Bearing Plant / VPZ — GPZ-23 (Vologda, Vologda Region)","plant_rail_esr_code":"300102","plant_rail_station":"","echelon_cargo":"Northern Railway military bearing supply corridor"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"331-pdp-98-pdd-kostroma-71211","url":"/en/units/331-pdp-98-pdd-kostroma-71211","vch":"71211","unit_code":"331-PDP-VDV","inn":"4401018514","name":"331st Guards Airborne Regiment 98th VDV Division (Unit 71211, Kostroma)","supply_chain_role":"Strategic POL reserve for the Upper Volga airborne garrison cluster (98th Airborne Division, Kostroma/Ivanovo)"},{"slug":"200-omsbr-pechenga-08275","url":"/en/units/200-omsbr-pechenga-08275","vch":"08275","unit_code":"200-OMSBr","inn":"5109000592","name":"200th Separate Guards Pechenga Motor Rifle Brigade, 14th Army Corps, Northern Fleet (FKU Unit 08275)","supply_chain_role":"Northern Railway fuel staging node supporting Northern Fleet / LenVO troop movements"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-burevestnik-lk40","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Logistichesky Kompleks No. 40' Rosrezerv (ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Burevestnik' Rosrezerva)","name":"FGKU Logistics Complex No. 40 / ex-Kombinat Burevestnik Rosrezerv (Cheboksary, Chuvash Republic)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-LK-40","inn":"2127309065","ogrn":"1022100970066","kpp":"213001001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STEALTH_RENAMED_ROSREZERV","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF: stealth-renamed from FGKU Kombinat 'Burevestnik' to FGKU 'Logistichesky Kompleks No. 40' (INN 2127309065, OGRN 1022100970066); director redacted under 129-FZ","commander_or_director":"Current Director redacted by FNS RF in live EGRUL under Federal Law 129-FZ (ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"Lapsarsky Passage (Southern Industrial Zone), Cheboksary, Chuvash Republic, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":56.12917,"lon":47.35194},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":871.7,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Milove)","rail_esr_code":"248504","rail_station":"Cheboksary Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 248504) — shared rail hub with Kometa-M producer VNIIR-Progress and ChPO Chapaeva","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Strategic Rosrezerv POL tank farm and mobilization reserve depot in the Cheboksary defense-industrial hub","bda_status":"STRUCK_DAMAGED","bda_dates":["2025-03-09"],"bda_details":"STRUCK BY DEEP-STRIKE UAV 2025-03-09 (~890 km from Ukraine): first confirmed long-range drone strike hitting a federal Rosrezerv fuel facility inside the Chuvash Republic.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Shares the Cheboksary railway terminal (ESR 248504) with Kometa-M CRPA antenna monopoly JSC VNIIR-Progress and pyrotechnic munitions plant ChPO Chapaeva.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"vniir-progress-cheboksary","md_key":"VPK_VNIIR_PROGRESS_CHEBOKSARY.md","url":"/en/vpk/vniir-progress-cheboksary","name":"JSC VNIIR-Progress (Cheboksary, Chuvash Republic)","plant_rail_esr_code":"248206","plant_rail_station":"Cheboksary Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 248206) — freight rail terminal serving JSC VNIIR-Progress (Kometa-M CRPA antenna modules)","echelon_cargo":"Co-located Cheboksary producer of Kometa-M GNSS anti-jamming antennas"},{"slug":"chpo-chapaeva-cheboksary","md_key":"VPK_CHPO_CHAPAEVA_CHEBOKSARY.md","url":"/en/vpk/chpo-chapaeva-cheboksary","name":"JSC Cheboksary Production Association named after V. I. Chapaev (Cheboksary, Chuvash Republic)","plant_rail_esr_code":"248206","plant_rail_station":"Cheboksary Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 248206) — JSC ChPO named after V. I. Chapaev restricted pyrotechnic & munitions rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Co-located Cheboksary Production Association named after Chapayev"},{"slug":"himprom-novocheboksarsk","md_key":"VPK_HIMPROM_NOVOCHEBOKSARSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/himprom-novocheboksarsk","name":"PJSC Khimprom (Novocheboksarsk, Chuvash Republic)","plant_rail_esr_code":"248507","plant_rail_station":"Novocheboksarsk Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 248507) — PJSC Khimprom chemical rail terminal & internal spur","echelon_cargo":"Specialty chemical feedstock cluster in Novocheboksarsk"},{"slug":"mariyskiy-npz","md_key":"VPK_MARIYSKIY_NPZ.md","url":"/en/vpk/mariyskiy-npz","name":"LLC Mariyskiy Oil Refinery (Tabashino, Mari El Republic)","plant_rail_esr_code":"250704","plant_rail_station":"Tabashino Freight Station, Gorky Railway (ESR 250704) — Mariyskiy Refinery dedicated rail tank-car loading rack & spur","echelon_cargo":"Refined fuel deliveries from nearby Mariyskiy Refinery"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"47-td-mulino-54096","url":"/en/units/47-td-mulino-54096","vch":"54096","unit_code":"47-TD","inn":"5249036621","name":"47th Nizhny Novgorod Tank Division, 1st Guards Tank Army, Moscow MD (FKU Unit 54096)","supply_chain_role":"POL reserve supporting military trains along the Kazan-Kanash-Nizhny Novgorod-Mulino corridor"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-slava-lc22","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Logistichesky Tsentr No. 22' Rosrezerv (ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Slava', Surazh District)","name":"FGKU Logistics Center No. 22 / ex-Kombinat Slava Rosrezerv (Lesnoye, Surazhsky District, Bryansk Oblast)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-LC-22","inn":"3229002451","ogrn":"1023201330790","kpp":"324101001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STEALTH_RENAMED_ROSREZERV","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF: stealth-renamed from FGKU Kombinat 'Slava' to FGKU 'Logistichesky Tsentr No. 22' (INN 3229002451, OGRN 1023201330790); director redacted under 129-FZ","commander_or_director":"Current Director redacted by FNS RF in live EGRUL under Federal Law 129-FZ (ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"Lesnoye Settlement, Surazhsky District, Bryansk Oblast (~80 km north of Ukraine's Chernihiv border)","coordinates":{"lat":53.02528,"lon":32.4175},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":75.4,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Chernihiv Oblast (Hremyach)","rail_esr_code":"202900","rail_station":"Surazh Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 202900, Unecha-Surazh-Belarus military rail line)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Forward border POL storage depot of Rosrezerv (~80 km from Ukraine) supporting Russian troop deployments in western Bryansk Oblast and Unecha rail junction","bda_status":"STRUCK_REPEATEDLY_UAV","bda_dates":["2023-12-06","2024-04-02"],"bda_details":"STRUCK BY UKRAINIAN UAVS (notably on 2023-12-06 hitting the diesel tank farm perimeter ~80 km from Ukraine's northern border).","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Following drone strikes, Rosrezerv scrubbed the name Kombinat 'Slava' from EGRUL in favor of generic FGKU 'Logistics Center No. 22' (INN 3229002451) and redacted its director; zero US/EU/UK sanctions.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"smaz-smolensk","md_key":"VPK_SMAZ_SMOLENSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/smaz-smolensk","name":"JSC Smolensk Aviation Plant / SmAZ (Smolensk, Smolensk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"170103","plant_rail_station":"Smolensk-Sortirovochny Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 170103) — JSC Smolensk Aviation Plant (serial production of Kh-59MK2 & Kh-101 missiles) rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Smolensk-Bryansk western border defense logistics corridor"},{"slug":"bemz-bryansk","md_key":"VPK_BEMZ_BRYANSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/bemz-bryansk","name":"JSC Bryansk Electromechanical Plant / BEMZ (Bryansk, Bryansk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"200104","plant_rail_station":"Ordzhonikidzegrad (Bezhitsa) Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 200104) — JSC Bryansk Electromechanical Plant (Krasukha-4 EW systems) direct rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Bryansk EW/air-defense cluster operating along the northern Ukrainian border"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"144-msd-yelninskaya-23060","url":"/en/units/144-msd-yelninskaya-23060","vch":"23060","unit_code":"144-MSD","inn":"6732018510","name":"144th Guards Motor Rifle Division 20th CAA (Unit 23060, Smolensk / Yelnya)","supply_chain_role":"Direct POL resupply to 144th Motor Rifle Division (Yelnya-Bryansk border sector)"},{"slug":"15-tp-69-msd-lenvo-31985","url":"/en/units/15-tp-69-msd-lenvo-31985","vch":"31985","unit_code":"15-TP-69-MSD","inn":"4704043393","name":"15th Tank Regiment, 69th Guards Motor Rifle Division, 6th Combined Arms Army, Leningrad MD (Unit 31985 / 02511, 'Sever' Grouping)","supply_chain_role":"Fuel supply to Grouping 'Sever' border battlegroups in Bryansk Oblast"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-bogatyr-lc47","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Logistichesky Tsentr No. 47' Rosrezerv (ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Bogatyr', Liski)","name":"FGKU Logistics Center No. 47 / ex-Kombinat Bogatyr Rosrezerv (Liski, Voronezh Oblast)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-LC-47","inn":"3652002038","ogrn":"1023601510767","kpp":"365201001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STEALTH_RENAMED_ROSREZERV","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF: stealth-renamed from FGKU Kombinat 'Bogatyr' to FGKU 'Logistichesky Tsentr No. 47' (INN 3652002038, OGRN 1023601510767); director redacted under 129-FZ","commander_or_director":"Current Director redacted under 129-FZ (longtime pre-redaction Director: Viktor Makarov — ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"16 Vasiliya Burakova St, Liski, Voronezh Oblast, 397907, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":50.98056,"lon":39.56111},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":149.9,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Troitske)","rail_esr_code":"582005","rail_station":"Liski Junction Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 582005) — primary military rail funnel feeding Valuyki (Kupiansk front) and Rossosh/Millerovo","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Strategic fuel, rations, and military-technical state reserves co-located at the Liski railway junction (~150 km from Ukraine)","bda_status":"HUB_STRUCK_PRIORITY_NODE","bda_dates":["2025-01-15","2025-01-16"],"bda_details":"LISKI RAIL-FUEL HUB STRUCK 2025-01-15/16 (confirmed by General Staff of AFU — multi-day fire at the co-located Liski oil depot serving 20th CAA via Liski Station ESR 582005); FGKU 'LC No. 47' (ex-Bogatyr) on the same rail knot remains an active high-priority reserve.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Liski Station (ESR 582005) is the indispensable South-Eastern Railway bottleneck channeling military trains from Serdobsk, Penza, and Voronezh southwestward to the 3rd MRD staging base at Valuyki.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"voronezhsintezkauchuk","md_key":"VPK_VORONEZHSINTEZKAUCHUK.md","url":"/en/vpk/voronezhsintezkauchuk","name":"JSC Voronezhsintezkauchuk (Voronezh, Voronezh Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"581405","plant_rail_station":"Pridacha Freight Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 581405) — JSC Voronezhsintezkauchuk Left-Bank industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Voronezh petrochemical and synthetic rubber cluster"},{"slug":"sozvezdie-voronezh","md_key":"VPK_SOZVEZDIE_VORONEZH.md","url":"/en/vpk/sozvezdie-voronezh","name":"JSC Concern Sozvezdie (Voronezh, Voronezh Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"580008","plant_rail_station":"Voronezh-1 / Voronezh-Kursky Freight Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 580008) — JSC Concern Sozvezdie (ESU TZ military comms & Borisoglebsk-2 EW) freight terminal","echelon_cargo":"Voronezh tactical C4ISR cluster (Concern Sozvezdie)"},{"slug":"energiya-yelets","md_key":"VPK_ENERGIYA_YELETS.md","url":"/en/vpk/energiya-yelets","name":"PJSC Energiya (Yelets, Lipetsk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"597009","plant_rail_station":"Yelets Freight Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 597009) — PJSC Energiya industrial site railway spur","echelon_cargo":"Missile thermal/lithium batteries from Energiya Yelets along the Yelets-Liski rail corridor"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"3-msd-vislenskaya-54046","url":"/en/units/3-msd-vislenskaya-54046","vch":"54046","unit_code":"3-MSD","inn":"3126015412","name":"3rd Motor Rifle Division 20th Guards CAA (Unit 54046, Valuyki: 752nd, 245th, 252nd MRR)","supply_chain_role":"Direct rail line Liski -> Valuyki supplying 3rd Motor Rifle Division, 20th CAA (Kupiansk-Lyman axis)"},{"slug":"47-td-mulino-54096","url":"/en/units/47-td-mulino-54096","vch":"54096","unit_code":"47-TD","inn":"5249036621","name":"47th Nizhny Novgorod Tank Division, 1st Guards Tank Army, Moscow MD (FKU Unit 54096)","supply_chain_role":"Fuel and materiel staging via Liski for 1st Guards Tank Army on the Kupiansk axis"},{"slug":"272-msp-47-td-36994","url":"/en/units/272-msp-47-td-36994","vch":"36994","unit_code":"272-MSP","inn":"5214010044","name":"272nd Motor Rifle Regiment, 47th Tank Division, 1st Guards Tank Army, Moscow MD (Unit 36994)","supply_chain_role":"Rear logistics support for 47th Tank Division regiments on the Kupiansk-Svatove front"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-gvardeyskiy-crimea","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Gvardeyskiy' Rosrezerv (ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Gvardeyskiy' — Illegal Occupation Entity in TOT AR Crimea)","name":"FGKU Gvardeyskiy Rosrezerv (Karyernoye, Saksky District, Temporarily Occupied AR Crimea, Ukraine)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-CRIMEA-OCC","inn":"9107000553","ogrn":"1149102032133","kpp":"910701001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_OCCUPATION_ENTITY_EGRUL","egrul_status":"ACTIVE ILLEGAL OCCUPATION ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF (expropriated by Russia in 2014 from Ukraine's State Reserve Kombinat in Saksky District, AR Crimea; INN 9107000553; director redacted under 129-FZ)","commander_or_director":"Current Director redacted under 129-FZ (historical occupation Director: Aleksandr Grigoryevich Polynkevich — ZERO US/EU/UK sanctions!)","location":"Karyernoye, Saksky District, Temporarily Occupied AR Crimea, Ukraine (between Saki and Gvardeyskoye Military Airbases)","coordinates":{"lat":45.21722,"lon":33.69944},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":true,"distance_ua_km":0.0,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Temporarily Occupied AR Crimea (sovereign territory of Ukraine; ~155 km from Kherson frontline)","rail_esr_code":"856766","rail_station":"Yarkaya Station, Crimea Railway Line Ostryakovo-Yevpatoria (ESR 856766, adjacent to Saki ESR 858704)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Expropriated Ukrainian state reserve depot in central Crimea positioned directly between Russian Navy Saki Airbase and VKS Gvardeyskoye Airbase (Shahed-136 and Iskander-M launch hub)","bda_status":"OCCUPIED_TERRITORY_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"ILLEGAL OCCUPATION RESERVE IN CRIMEA (~155 km from Kherson frontline): expropriated Ukrainian state reserve asset operating under Russian INN 9107000553 that remarkably still carries ZERO US OFAC, EU, or UK sanctions!","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Glaring Western sanctions oversight: a federal Russian agency depot bearing Crimean occupation tax prefix '9107' (INN 9107000553), built on plundered Ukrainian State Reserve property, remains unsanctioned by OFAC and the EU.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"sz-zaliv-kerch","md_key":"VPK_SZ_ZALIV_KERCH.md","url":"/en/vpk/sz-zaliv-kerch","name":"Zaliv Shipyard / Occupation Entity JSC B. E. Butoma Shipbuilding Plant (Temporarily Occupied Kerch, AR Crimea, Ukraine)","plant_rail_esr_code":"471409","plant_rail_station":"Kamysh-Burun / Kerch-Yuzhnaya Freight Station (ESR 471409) — occupied Zaliv Shipyard direct industrial rail spur (Project 22800 Karakurt Kalibr missile corvettes)","echelon_cargo":"Occupied Crimea naval shipbuilding and military logistics contour (Zaliv Shipyard, Kerch)"},{"slug":"aomz-azov","md_key":"VPK_AOMZ_AZOV.md","url":"/en/vpk/aomz-azov","name":"JSC Azov Optical-Mechanical Plant / JSC AOMZ (Azov, Rostov Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"513909","plant_rail_station":"Azov Freight Station, North Caucasus Railway (ESR 513909) — JSC Azov Optical-Mechanical Plant (AOMZ — laser & IR missile seekers) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Azov-Crimea military supply corridor"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"108-dshp-7-dshd-vdv-42091","url":"/en/units/108-dshp-7-dshd-vdv-42091","vch":"42091","unit_code":"108-DShP-VDV","inn":"2315035163","name":"108th Guards Kuban Cossack Air Assault Regiment, 7th Guards Mountain Air Assault Division, VDV (FKU Unit 42091)","supply_chain_role":"Rear fuel and materiel support for 7th Air Assault Division units on the Crimea-Kherson axis"},{"slug":"205-omsbr-budyonnovsk-74814","url":"/en/units/205-omsbr-budyonnovsk-74814","vch":"74814","unit_code":"205-OMSBr","inn":"2624024014","name":"205th Separate Cossack Motor Rifle Brigade, 49th Combined Arms Army, Southern MD (FKU Unit 74814)","supply_chain_role":"Rear reserve supporting 49th CAA / Grouping 'Dnepr' via the Crimean Isthmus"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-rechnoy-lc15","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Logistichesky Tsentr No. 15' Rosrezerv (ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Rechnoy', Kaluga)","name":"FGKU Logistics Center No. 15 / ex-Kombinat Rechnoy Rosrezerv (Kaluga)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-LC-15","inn":"4029009638","ogrn":"1024001436128","kpp":"402901001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STEALTH_RENAMED_ROSREZERV","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF: stealth-renamed from FGKU Kombinat 'Rechnoy' to FGKU 'Logistichesky Tsentr No. 15' (INN 4029009638, OGRN 1024001436128); director redacted under 129-FZ","commander_or_director":"Current Director redacted by FNS RF in live EGRUL under Federal Law 129-FZ (ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"184 Grabtsevskoye Hwy (adjacent to Grabtsevo Airport), Kaluga, 248009, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":54.545,"lon":36.35139},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":316.8,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Sumy Oblast (Seredyna-Buda)","rail_esr_code":"188205","rail_station":"Kaluga I Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 188205, Moscow-Sukhinichi-Bryansk mainline)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Strategic POL and materiel reserve depot on the Moscow-Kaluga-Bryansk railway corridor within the operational rear of Shaykovka Tu-22M3 bomber airbase","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"UNSTRUCK REAR RESERVE (~305 km from Ukraine): key surviving federal reserve depot in Kaluga along the Moscow-Sukhinichi-Bryansk military railway axis.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Operates under cover name 'Logistics Center No. 15' (INN 4029009638) inside the Kaluga defense cluster alongside JSC KNIRTI (Khibiny EW pods for Su-34/Su-35S).","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"knirti-zhukov","md_key":"VPK_KNIRTI_ZHUKOV.md","url":"/en/vpk/knirti-zhukov","name":"JSC Kaluga Research Institute of Radio Engineering / JSC KNIRTI (Zhukov, Kaluga Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"182800","plant_rail_station":"Obninskoe / Balabanovo Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 182800) — freight rail terminal serving JSC KNIRTI (L-175V Khibiny airborne EW pods for Su-34/Su-35S)","echelon_cargo":"Kaluga Oblast electronic warfare cluster (KNIRTI Khibiny airborne EW suites)"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"4-td-kantemirovskaya-19612","url":"/en/units/4-td-kantemirovskaya-19612","vch":"19612","unit_code":"4-TD","inn":"5030025811","name":"4th Guards Tank Division Kantemirovskaya (Unit 19612, Naro-Fominsk)","supply_chain_role":"Rear reserve depot on the Naro-Fominsk (4th Tank Division HQ) - Kaluga - Bryansk rail line"},{"slug":"22-tbad-engels-06987","url":"/en/units/22-tbad-engels-06987","vch":"06987","unit_code":"22-TBAD-VKS","inn":"6449031215","name":"22nd Guards Heavy Bomber Aviation Division VKS RF (Unit 06987, Engels-2 Airbase — Tu-95MS & Tu-160 Kh-101 carriers)","supply_chain_role":"Rear fuel logistics support for Long-Range Aviation staging airfields in Kaluga Oblast"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-etalon-stimul","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Stimul' Rosrezerv (ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Etalon', Novomoskovsk, Tula Oblast)","name":"FGKU Stimul / ex-Kombinat Etalon Rosrezerv (Novomoskovsk, Tula Oblast)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-STIMUL-TULA","inn":"7116012939","ogrn":"1027101413206","kpp":"711601001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STEALTH_RENAMED_ROSREZERV","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF: stealth-renamed from FGKU Kombinat 'Etalon' to FGKU 'Stimul' (INN 7116012939, OGRN 1027101413206); director redacted under 129-FZ","commander_or_director":"Current Director redacted by FNS RF in live EGRUL under Federal Law 129-FZ (ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"Novomoskovsk Industrial Zone (adjacent to JSC NAK Azot nitric-acid complex), Tula Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":54.01611,"lon":38.26806},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":357.1,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Sumy Oblast (Seredyna-Buda)","rail_esr_code":"225809","rail_station":"Urvanka Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 225809, Novomoskovsk-Uzlovaya chemical & military rail knot)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Strategic federal fuel, industrial chemical, and mobilization reserves inside the Tula arms and nitric-acid/propellant cluster","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"UNSTRUCK TULA RESERVE (~365 km from Ukraine): situated directly beside repeatedly struck nitric-acid giant NAK Azot in Novomoskovsk, yet stealth-renamed FGKU 'Stimul' remains unstruck and unsanctioned.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Embedded in the Novomoskovsk-Uzlovaya rail junction (Urvanka ESR 225809), servicing both Tula defense plants and southward military echelons of 106th Airborne Division.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"nak-azot-novomoskovsk","md_key":"VPK_NAK_AZOT_NOVOMOSKOVSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/nak-azot-novomoskovsk","name":"JSC NAK Azot (Novomoskovsk, Tula Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"224409","plant_rail_station":"Prisady / Promgorskaya Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 224409) — JSC NAK Azot nitric acid & ammonia rail loading spur","echelon_cargo":"Co-located Novomoskovsk nitric-acid supplier for Russian explosives plants"},{"slug":"aleksin-himkombinat","md_key":"VPK_ALEKSIN_HIMKOMBINAT.md","url":"/en/vpk/aleksin-himkombinat","name":"FKP Aleksin Chemical Combinat (Aleksin, Tula Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"220605","plant_rail_station":"Aleksin Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 220605) — FKP Aleksin Chemical Combine restricted industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Tula Oblast gunpowder and nitrocellulose producer (Aleksin)"},{"slug":"kbp-tula","md_key":"VPK_KBP_TULA.md","url":"/en/vpk/kbp-tula","name":"JSC Instrument Design Bureau / KBP named after A. G. Shipunov (Tula, Tula Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"213602","plant_rail_station":"Krivoluchye Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 213602) — Shcheglovskaya Zaseka defense spur for JSC KBP (Pantsir-S1/SM, Kornet ATGM & Krasnopol-M2 shipments)","echelon_cargo":"Tula Instrument Design Bureau (KBP) missile/artillery cluster"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"106-pdd-vdv-tula-55599","url":"/en/units/106-pdd-vdv-tula-55599","vch":"55599","unit_code":"106-PDD-VDV","inn":"7106015422","name":"106th Guards Tula Airborne Division, VDV (FKU Unit 55599; 51st Airborne Regt Unit 33842 & 137th Airborne Regt Unit 41450)","supply_chain_role":"Tula Oblast federal reserve depot supporting 106th Guards Airborne Division (Unit 55599)"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-utes-lk60","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Logistichesky Kompleks No. 60' Rosrezerv (ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Utyos', Penza)","name":"FGKU Logistics Complex No. 60 / ex-Kombinat Utyos Rosrezerv (Penza / Montazhny)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-LK-60","inn":"5834004869","ogrn":"1025801106902","kpp":"583401001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STEALTH_RENAMED_ROSREZERV","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF as of 2026-10-31: stealth-renamed from FGKU Kombinat 'Utyos' to FGKU 'Logistichesky Kompleks No. 60' (INN 5834004869, OGRN 1025801106902) with unredacted Director!","commander_or_director":"Yury Anatolyevich Ostanin (Active Director in live EGRUL FNS RF — ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"18 Ushakova St, Montazhny, Penza, 440036, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":53.27083,"lon":45.14167},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":535.5,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Milove)","rail_esr_code":"630001","rail_station":"Penza III Classification Yard, Kuibyshev Railway (ESR 630001) — rail nexus linking Samara/Urals to Serdobsk-Rtishchevo-Liski","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Major Rosrezerv POL and materiel depot in Penza paired along the Penza-Serdobsk rail line with the two Serdobsk GRAU Arsenals (Units 01575 and 83368)","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"UNSTRUCK VOLGA RESERVE (~575 km from Ukraine): unlike other renamed depots, FNS RF left Director Yu.A. Ostanin unredacted in live EGRUL for FGKU 'LK No. 60' (INN 5834004869) — ready-made sanctions target.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Situated inside Penza's Montazhny industrial rail zone (18 Ushakova St), feeding outbound military trains marshaled at Penza III (ESR 630001).","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"tolyattikauchuk","md_key":"VPK_TOLYATTIKAUCHUK.md","url":"/en/vpk/tolyattikauchuk","name":"LLC Tolyattikauchuk (Tolyatti, Samara Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"637308","plant_rail_station":"Khimzavodskaya Freight Station, Kuibyshev Railway (ESR 637308) — LLC Tolyattikauchuk chemical cluster industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Middle Volga petrochemical and fuel rail corridor (Tolyatti-Syzran-Penza)"},{"slug":"umz-ulyanovsk","md_key":"VPK_UMZ_ULYANOVSK.md","url":"/en/vpk/umz-ulyanovsk","name":"JSC Ulyanovsk Mechanical Plant / UMZ (Ulyanovsk, Ulyanovsk Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"645501","plant_rail_station":"Ulyanovsk-Tsentralny Freight Station, Kuibyshev Railway (ESR 645501) — JSC Ulyanovsk Mechanical Plant (Buk-M3 & Tunguska-M1 tracked SAM chassis) echelon loading spur","echelon_cargo":"Ulyanovsk-Penza defense industrial corridor"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"15-omsbr-roshchinsky-90600","url":"/en/units/15-omsbr-roshchinsky-90600","vch":"90600","unit_code":"15-OMSBr","inn":"6330019257","name":"15th Separate Guards Alexandria Motor Rifle Brigade, 2nd Guards CAA, Central MD ('Black Hussars / 15th Meatpacking Plant', FKU Unit 90600)","supply_chain_role":"POL resupply for 2nd Guards CAA troop trains transiting Penza III yard toward Ukraine"},{"slug":"21-omsbr-totskoye-12128","url":"/en/units/21-omsbr-totskoye-12128","vch":"12128","unit_code":"21-OMSBr","inn":"5649005147","name":"21st Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade Totskaya (Unit 12128, Totskoye-2)","supply_chain_role":"Rear fuel reserve along the rail deployment route of 21st Motor Rifle Brigade TsVO"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-opytny-voronezh","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU Kombinat 'Opytny' Rosrezerv (Uglyanets, Verkhnekhavsky District, Voronezh Oblast)","name":"FGKU Kombinat Opytny Rosrezerv (Uglyanets / Grafskaya Station, Voronezh Oblast)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-OPYTNY","inn":"3607002244","ogrn":"1023600936842","kpp":"360701001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STANDALONE_EGRUL","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF (INN 3607002244, OGRN 1023600936842); current director redacted under 129-FZ","commander_or_director":"Current Director redacted by FNS RF in live EGRUL under Federal Law 129-FZ (ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"Uglyanets (forested reserve NE of Voronezh), Verkhnekhavsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":51.82444,"lon":39.58917},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":228.6,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Luhansk Oblast (Troitske)","rail_esr_code":"590406","rail_station":"Grafskaya Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 590406, Michurinsk-Voronezh-Liski mainline)","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Forest-concealed Rosrezerv strategic depot on the northeastern outskirts of Voronezh (HQ of 20th Guards CAA and Baltimore Su-34 Airbase) along the Moscow-Voronezh-Liski mainline","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"UNSTRUCK FORWARD-REAR RESERVE NEAR VORONEZH (~225 km from Ukraine): one of the closest unstruck federal Rosrezerv facilities supporting Groupings 'Zapad' and 'Sever'.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Grafskaya Station (ESR 590406) sits 35 km NE of Voronezh and 95 km north of Liski (ESR 582005), providing backup strategic reserve capacity for the Voronezh garrison and Baltimore Su-34 airbase.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"nvp-protek-voronezh","md_key":"VPK_NVP_PROTEK_VORONEZH.md","url":"/en/vpk/nvp-protek-voronezh","name":"JSC NVP Protek (Voronezh, Voronezh Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"581405","plant_rail_station":"Pridacha / Otrozhka Freight Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 581405) — JSC NVP Protek (Zhitel / Palantin EW complexes) industrial rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Voronezh radar and electronic-warfare cluster (NVP Protek)"},{"slug":"vzpp-s-voronezh","md_key":"VPK_VZPP_S_VORONEZH.md","url":"/en/vpk/vzpp-s-voronezh","name":"JSC Voronezh Semiconductor Devices Plant — Sborka / VZPP-S (Voronezh, Voronezh Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"581405","plant_rail_station":"Pridacha / Otrozhka Freight Station, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 581405) — Voronezh Left-Bank industrial rail hub","echelon_cargo":"Voronezh Semiconductor Devices Plant (VZPP-S)"},{"slug":"michurinsk-progress","md_key":"VPK_MICHURINSK_PROGRESS.md","url":"/en/vpk/michurinsk-progress","name":"JSC Michurinsk Plant Progress (Michurinsk, Tambov Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"587204","plant_rail_station":"Michurinsk-Uralsky / Kochetovka Hub, South-Eastern Railway (ESR 587204) — JSC Michurinsk Plant Progress freight terminal","echelon_cargo":"Missile gyroscopes and autopilot assemblies at Michurinsk along the same railway line"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"3-msd-vislenskaya-54046","url":"/en/units/3-msd-vislenskaya-54046","vch":"54046","unit_code":"3-MSD","inn":"3126015412","name":"3rd Motor Rifle Division 20th Guards CAA (Unit 54046, Valuyki: 752nd, 245th, 252nd MRR)","supply_chain_role":"Rear materiel and POL reserve for 20th Guards Combined Arms Army (HQ Voronezh)"},{"slug":"121-msp-68-msd-lenvo-50333","url":"/en/units/121-msp-68-msd-lenvo-50333","vch":"50333","unit_code":"121-MSP","inn":"4704043393","name":"121st Motor Rifle Regiment, 68th Motor Rifle Division, 6th Combined Arms Army, Leningrad MD (Unit 50333, 'Matilda Pipe' Operation)","supply_chain_role":"Rear logistics support via Voronezh for formations operating on the Kharkiv-Kupiansk axis"}]},{"id":"rosrezerv-ozerny-lokomotiv","cluster":"ROSREZERV_STRATEGIC_REAR_KOMBINATS","domain":"ROSREZERV_RF","arsenal_code":"FGKU 'Lokomotiv' Rosrezerv (ex-FGKU Kombinat 'Ozerny', Bologoye, Tver Oblast)","name":"FGKU Lokomotiv / ex-Kombinat Ozerny Rosrezerv (Bologoye, Tver Oblast)","vch_or_code":"ROSREZERV-LOKOMOTIV-BOLOGOYE","inn":"6907007432","ogrn":"1036904000792","kpp":"690201001","egrul_status_code":"ACTIVE_STEALTH_RENAMED_ROSREZERV","egrul_status":"ACTIVE LEGAL ENTITY IN LIVE EGRUL FNS RF: stealth-renamed from FGKU Kombinat 'Ozerny' to FGKU 'Lokomotiv' (INN 6907007432, OGRN 1036904000792); director redacted under 129-FZ","commander_or_director":"Current Director redacted by FNS RF in live EGRUL under Federal Law 129-FZ (ZERO Western sanctions!)","location":"Bologoye (18 km north of 54th and 93rd GRAU Arsenals at Kuzhenkino), Tver Oblast, Russian Federation","coordinates":{"lat":57.87361,"lon":34.0625},"is_occupied_ukraine_territory":false,"distance_ua_km":616.5,"nearest_ua_border_ref":"Chernihiv Oblast (Hremyach)","rail_esr_code":"050009","rail_station":"Bologoye-Moskovskoye Junction, October Railway (ESR 050009) — strategic crossroads of Moscow-St. Petersburg mainline and Bologoye-Kuzhenkino-Toropets military railway","munitions_and_fuel_profile":"Strategic diesel and jet fuel depot at Bologoye junction — directly fueling diesel locomotives hauling military ammunition trains along the non-electrified Bologoye-Kuzhenkino-Toropets line","bda_status":"UNSTRUCK_PRIORITY_TARGET","bda_dates":[],"bda_details":"PRIORITY UNSTRUCK RAIL-FUEL CHOKEPOINT (~620 km from Ukraine): supplies diesel traction fuel at Bologoye (ESR 050009) for the entire non-electrified military railway serving the 54th and 93rd GRAU Arsenals at Kuzhenkino.","western_sanctions_status":"[BLIND SPOT]","sanctions":[],"court_and_opsec_findings":"Ironically, Rosrezerv's chosen cover name FGKU 'Lokomotiv' (INN 6907007432, replacing 'Ozerny') betrays its exact wartime role fueling military rail echelons at Bologoye-Moskovskoye junction.","supplying_vpk_plants":[{"slug":"kronshtadt-dubna","md_key":"VPK_KRONSHTADT_DUBNA.md","url":"/en/vpk/kronshtadt-dubna","name":"JSC Kronshtadt (Moscow / Dubna UAV Manufacturing Plant, Moscow Oblast)","plant_rail_esr_code":"238806","plant_rail_station":"Ivankovo / Bolshaya Volga Freight Station, Moscow Railway (ESR 238806) — JSC Kronshtadt Dubna serial UAV plant (Orion / Inokhodets & Banderol missiles) rail spur","echelon_cargo":"Dubna-Tver-Bologoye defense corridor (Kronshtadt Orion strike UAV complex)"},{"slug":"stc-orlan-spb","md_key":"VPK_STC_ORLAN_SPB.md","url":"/en/vpk/stc-orlan-spb","name":"LLC Special Technology Center / STC (Saint Petersburg)","plant_rail_esr_code":"036207","plant_rail_station":"Kushelevka / Ruchyi Freight Station, Oktyabrskaya Railway (ESR 036207) — Kalininsky industrial district freight terminal (LLC STC / Orlan-10/30 UAVs)","echelon_cargo":"St. Petersburg (STC Orlan-10) - Bologoye - Moscow mainline military corridor"}],"supplied_combat_units":[{"slug":"25-omsbr-luga-29760","url":"/en/units/25-omsbr-luga-29760","vch":"29760","unit_code":"25-OMSBr","inn":"4710006415","name":"25th Guards Motor Rifle Brigade (Unit 29760, Luga)","supply_chain_role":"POL support for LenVO military rail echelons running from Luga via Bologoye toward Ukraine"},{"slug":"61-obrmp-sputnik-38643","url":"/en/units/61-obrmp-sputnik-38643","vch":"38643","unit_code":"61-OBrMP","inn":"5109001814","name":"61st Separate Guards Kirkenes Naval Infantry Brigade, Northern Fleet (FKU Unit 38643)","supply_chain_role":"Locomotive and convoy fuel staging for Northern Fleet / LenVO echelons transiting Bologoye"}]}]}